Brownian motion of colloidal particles is caused by:
| 1. | Temperature fluctuations within the liquid phase. |
| 2. | Attraction and repulsion between charges on the colloidal particles. |
| 3. | Impact of the molecules of the dispersion medium on the colloidal particles. |
| 4. | None of the above. |
Measuring Zeta potential is useful in determining which of the following property of a colloidal solution:
1. Solubility.
2. Stability of the colloidal particles.
3. Size of the colloidal particles.
4. Viscosity.
How can alum help in water purification?
| 1. | Forming Si complex with clay particles. |
| 2. | The sulphate part, which combines with the dirt and removes it. |
| 3. | Aluminium which coagulates the mud particles. |
| 4. | Making mud water soluble. |
Select the correct option based on statements below:
| Assertion (A): | One part of micelles is lyophilic in nature. |
| Reason (R): | Micelles have a lyophillic COO group. |
| 1. | Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A). |
| 2. | Both (A) and (R) are true but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A). |
| 3. | (A) is true but (R) is false. |
| 4. | Both (A) and (R) are false. |
Select the correct option based on statements below:
| Assertion (A): | A hydrophilic sol is more stable than a hydrophobic sol. |
| Reason (R): | When compared to hydrophobic sol, colloidal particles in hydrophilic sol are heavily hydrated. |
| 1. | Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A). |
| 2. | Both (A) and (R) are true but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A). |
| 3. | (A) is true but (R) is false. |
| 4. | Both (A) and (R) are false. |
The coagulating power of electrolytes with ions Na+, Al3+, and Ba2+for arsenic sulphide sol increases in the order :
1.
2.
3.
4.
The equation that represents a Freundlich adsorption isotherm is:
1.
2.
3.
4.
The correct curve for Freundlich's adsorption isotherm is:
| 1. | 2. | ||
| 3. | 4. |
The method of formation of the solution is given in Column I. Match it with the type of solution given in Column II.
| Column I | Column II |
| (A) Sulphur vapours passed through cold water | 1. Normal electrolyte solution |
| (B) Soap mixed with water above critical micelle concentration | 2. Molecular colloids |
| (C) White of egg whipped with water | 3. Associated colloid |
| (D) Soap mixed with water below critical micelle concentration | 4. Macromolecular colloids |
Codes
| A | B | C | D | |
| 1. | 2 | 3 | 4 | 1 |
| 2. | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 |
| 3. | 1 | 4 | 3 | 2 |
| 4. | 4 | 1 | 3 | 2 |
Match the statement given in Column I with the phenomenon given in Column II.
| Column I | Column II |
| A. Dispersion medium moves in an electric field | 1. Osmosis |
| B. Solvent molecules pass through a semi-permeable membrane towards the solvent side | 2. Electrophoresis |
| C. Movement of charged colloidal particles under the influence of applied electric potential towards oppositely charged electrodes | 3. Electroosmosis |
| D. Solvent molecules pass through semi-permeable membranes towards the solution side | 4. Reverse osmosis |
Codes
| A | B | C | D | |
| 1. | 2 | 3 | 4 | 1 |
| 2. | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 |
| 3. | 3 | 4 | 2 | 1 |
| 4. | 4 | 1 | 3 | 2 |