Nowadays, it is possible to detect the mutated gene causing cancer by allowing the radioactive probe to hybridise its complementary DNA in clone of cells, followed by its detection using autoradiography because:

1.  mutated gene does not appear on a photographic film as the probe has no complementarity with it.
2.  mutated gene does not appear on a photographic film as the probe has complementarity with it. 
3.  mutated gene partially appears on a photographic film.
4.  mutated gene completely and clearly appears on a photographic film.

Subtopic:  Molecular Diagnosis |
 68%
From NCERT
NEET - 2021
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With regard to insulin, choose the correct options:

a: C-peptide is not present in mature insulin.
b: The insulin produced by rDNA technology has C-peptide.
c: The pro-insulin has C-peptide.
d: A-peptide and B-peptide of insulin are interconnected by disulphide bridges.

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
1. (a), (c) and (d) only 2. (a) and (d) Only
3. (b) and (d) only 4. (b) and (c) only
Subtopic:  Med Applications & Humulin |
 84%
From NCERT
NEET - 2021
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For effective treatment of the disease, early diagnosis and understanding of its pathophysiology is very important. Which of the following molecular diagnostic techniques is very useful for early detection?

1. ELISA Technique 2. Hybridization Technique
3. Western Blotting Technique 4. Southern Blotting Technique
Subtopic:  Molecular Diagnosis |
 87%
From NCERT
NEET - 2021
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The Adenosine deaminase deficiency results into:

1. Digestive disorder  2. Addison's disease
3. Dysfunction of Immune system 4. Parkinson's disease
Subtopic:  Gene Therapy |
 82%
From NCERT
NEET - 2021
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When gene targeting involving gene amplification is attempted in an individual's tissue to treat disease, it is known as:
1. Molecular diagnosis
2. Safety testing
3. Biopiracy
4. Gene therapy

Subtopic:  Gene Therapy |
 70%
From NCERT
NEET - 2021
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Which of the following is not an application of PCR (Polymerase Chain Reaction)?

1. Purification of isolated protein

2. Detection of gene mutation

3. Molecular diagnosis

4. Gene amplification

Subtopic:  Molecular Diagnosis |
 74%
From NCERT
NEET - 2021
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Match List - I with List - II

 List - I  List - II
 (a) Protoplast fusion  (i) Totipotency
 (b) Plant tissue culture  (ii) Pomato
 (c) Meristem culture  (iii) Somaclones
 (d) Micropropagation  (iv) Virus free plants

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

(a) (b) (c) (d)
1. (iii) (iv) (i) (ii)
2. (iv) (iii) (ii) (i)
3. (iii) (iv) (ii) (i)
4. (ii) (i) (iv) (iii)
Subtopic:  Plant Tissue Culture |
 77%
From NCERT
NEET - 2021
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Cellular totipotency is demonstrated by:
1. Only gymnosperm cells
2. All plant cells
3. All eukaryotic cells
4. Only bacterial cells

Subtopic:  Plant Tissue Culture |
 78%
From NCERT
AIPMT - 2003
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What is the reason for the formation of embryoids from pollen grain in tissue culture medium?
1. Cellular totipotency
2. Organogenesis
3. Double fertilization
4. Test tube culture

Subtopic:  Plant Tissue Culture |
 81%
From NCERT
AIPMT - 2002
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The technique of obtaining a large number of plantlets by tissue culture method is called:

1. Organ culture

2. Micropropagation

3. Micropropagation

4. Plantlet culture

Subtopic:  Plant Tissue Culture |
 90%
From NCERT
AIPMT - 2004
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