A ray of light incident at an angle \(\theta\) on a refracting face of a prism emerges from the other face normally. If the angle of the prism is \(5^{\circ}\) and the prism is made of a material of refractive index \(1.5\), the angle of incidence is:
1. \(7.5^{\circ}\)
2. \(5^{\circ}\)
3. \(15^{\circ}\)
4. \(2.5^{\circ}\)
Subtopic:  Prisms |
 64%
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A short pulse of white light is incident from air to a glass slab at normal incidence. After travelling through the slab, the first colour to emerge is
1. blue.
2. green.
3. violet.
4. red.
Subtopic:  Refraction at Plane Surface |
 58%
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An object approaches a convergent lens from the left of the lens with a uniform speed \(5\) m/s and stops at the focus. The image
1. moves away from the lens with an uniform speed \(5\) m/s.
2. moves away from the lens with an uniform acceleration.
3. moves away from the lens with a non-uniform acceleration.
4. moves towards the lens with a non-uniform acceleration.
Subtopic:  Lenses |
From NCERT
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A passenger in an aeroplane shall
1. never see a rainbow.
2. may see a primary and a secondary rainbow as concentric circles.
3. may see a primary and a secondary rainbow as concentric arcs.
4. shall never see a secondary rainbow.
Subtopic:  Total Internal Reflection |
From NCERT
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You are given four sources of light each one providing a light of a single colour – red, blue, green and yellow. Suppose the angle of refraction for a beam of yellow light corresponding to a particular angle of incidence at the interface of two media is \(90^\circ\). Which of the following statements is correct if the source of yellow light is replaced with that of other lights without changing the angle of incidence?
1. The beam of red light would undergo total internal reflection.
2. The beam of red light would bend towards normal while it gets refracted through the second medium.
3. The beam of blue light would undergo total internal reflection.
4. The beam of green light would bend away from the normal as it gets refracted through the second medium
Subtopic:  Total Internal Reflection |
From NCERT
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The radius of curvature of the curved surface of a plano-convex lens is \(20~\text{cm}\). If the refractive index of the material of the lens be \(1.5\), it will:
1. act as a convex lens only for the objects that lie on its curved side.
2. act as a concave lens for the objects that lie on its curved side.
3. act as a convex lens irrespective of the side on which the object lies.
4. act as a concave lens irrespective of side on which the object lies.
Subtopic:  Lenses |
 52%
From NCERT
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The phenomena involved in the reflection of radiowaves by ionosphere is similar to:
1. reflection of light by a plane mirror.
2. total internal reflection of light in air during a mirage.
3. dispersion of light by water molecules during the formation of a rainbow.
4. scattering of light by the particles of air.
Subtopic:  Total Internal Reflection |
From NCERT
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The direction of ray of light incident on a concave mirror is shown by \(\mathrm{PQ}\) while directions in which the ray would travel after reflection is shown by four rays marked \(1,2,3\) and \(4\). Which of the four rays correctly shows the direction of reflected ray?
 
1. \(1\) 2. \(2\)
3. \(3\) 4. \(4\)
Subtopic:  Reflection at Spherical Surface |
 72%
From NCERT
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The optical density of turpentine is higher than that of water while its mass density is lower. Figure shows a layer of turpentine floating over water in a container. For which one of the four rays incident on turpentine in Figure, the path shown is correct?
       
1. \(1\)
2. \(2\)
3. \(3\)
4. \(4\)
Subtopic:  Refraction at Plane Surface |
 53%
From NCERT
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A car is moving with at a constant speed of \(60~\text{km/h}\) on a straight road. Looking at the rear view mirror, the driver finds that the car following him is at a distance of \(100~\text{m}\) and is approaching with a speed of \(5~\text{km/h}\). In order to keep track of the car in the rear, the driver begins to glance alternatively at the rear and side mirror of his car after every \(2~\text{s}\) till the other car overtakes. If the two cars were maintaining their speeds, which of the following statement (s) is/are correct?
1. The speed of the car in the rear is \(65~\text{km/h}\).
2. In the side mirror the car in the rear would appear to approach with a speed of \(5~\text{km/h}\) to the driver of the leading car.
3. In the rear view mirror the speed of the approaching car would appear to decrease as the distance between the cars decreases.
4. In the side mirror, the speed of the approaching car would appear to increase as the distance between the cars decreases.
Subtopic:  Reflection at Spherical Surface |
From NCERT
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