When will the current sensitivity of a moving coil galvanometer be high?
(N = number of turns, B = magnetic field, A = area of coil, and C = Torsional constant of spring)

1. N is small 2. B is small
3. A is small 4. C is small

Subtopic:  Moving Coil Galvanometer |
 83%
From NCERT
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A rectangular loop carrying a current \(\mathrm{I_1}\), is situated near a long straight wire carrying a steady current \(\mathrm{I_2}\). If the wire is parallel to one of the sides of the loop and is in the plane of the loop as shown in the figure, then the current loop will:
         

1. move away from the wire.
2. move towards the wire.
3. remain stationary.
4. rotate about an axis parallel to the wire.

Subtopic:  Force between Current Carrying Wires |
 78%
From NCERT
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A milliammeter of 10 mA has a coil resistance of 1 Ω. To use it as an ammeter of range 1 A, the required shunt must have a resistance of:

1. \(\frac{1}{101}~\Omega \)

2. \(\frac{1}{100}~\Omega \)

3. \(\frac{1}{99}~\Omega \)

4. \(\frac{1}{9}~\Omega \)

Subtopic:  Conversion to Ammeter & Voltmeter |
 77%
From NCERT
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Three infinitely-long conductors carrying currents I1, I2 and I3 lie perpendicular to the plane of the paper as shown below.

                                   

If the value of integral B.dl for the loops C1, C2 and C3 are 2μ0, 4μ0 and μ0 in the units of N/A, respectively, then:

1. \(I_1=3 A\)  into the paper 2. \(I_2=3 A\) out of the paper
3. \(I_3=0\) 4. \(I_3=1 A\) out of the paper
Subtopic:  Ampere Circuital Law |
From NCERT
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A ring of radius R carries a linear charge density λ. It is rotating with angular speed ω about an axis passing through the centre and perpendicular to the plane. What is the magnetic field at its centre?

1.  3μ0λω2

2.  μ0λω2

3.  μ0λωπ

4.  μ0λω  

Subtopic:  Magnetic Field due to various cases |
 71%
From NCERT
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The figure depicts a cross-section of a large metal sheet with an electric current flowing along its surface. The current in a dl-width strip is (Kdl), where K is a constant. What is the magnetic field at a point P and at a distance x from the metal strips?
    
1.  12μ0Kx

2.  μ0K

3.  12μ0K

4.  μ0Kx4

Subtopic:  Ampere Circuital Law |
From NCERT
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A galvanometer having a resistance of 8 ohms is shunted by a wire of resistance of 2 ohms. If the total current is 1 amp, the part of it passing through the shunt will be:

1. 0.25 amp

2. 0.8 amp

3. 0.2 amp

4. 0.5 amp

Subtopic:  Conversion to Ammeter & Voltmeter |
 67%
From NCERT
PMT - 1998
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The current sensitivity of a moving coil galvanometer is 5 div/mA and its voltage sensitivity (angular deflection per unit voltage applied) is 20 div/V. How much is the resistance of the galvanometer?

1. \(40~ \Omega\) 2. \(25~ \Omega\)
3. \(250~ \Omega\) 4. \(500~ \Omega\)
Subtopic:  Moving Coil Galvanometer |
 72%
From NCERT
NEET - 2018
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Perpendicularly, an electron and a proton enter a magnetic field. Both have the same amount of kinetic energy. Which of the following statements is correct?

1. Trajectory of electron is less curved
2. Trajectory of proton is less curved
3. Both trajectories are equally curved
4. Both move on a straight-line path

Subtopic:  Lorentz Force |
From NCERT
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A particle having a mass of 10-2 kg carries a charge of 5×10-8 C. The particle is given an initial horizontal velocity of 105 ms-1 in the presence of an electric field E and magnetic field B. How can we keep the particles moving in a horizontal direction?

a. B should be perpendicular to the direction of velocity and E should be along the direction of velocity.
b. Both B and E should be along the direction of velocity.
c. Both B and E are mutually perpendicular and perpendicular to the direction of velocity.
d. B should be along the direction of velocity and E should be perpendicular to the direction of velocity.



Which one of the following pairs of statements are possible?
1. a and c 
2. c and d
3. b and c
4. b and d

Subtopic:  Lorentz Force |
 57%
From NCERT
NEET - 2010
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