A particle moves so that its position vector is given by \(r=\cos \omega t \hat{x}+\sin \omega t \hat{y}\) where \(\omega\) is a constant.  Based on the information given, which of the following is true?

1. Velocity and acceleration, both are parallel to r.
2. Velocity is perpendicular to r and acceleration is directed towards the origin.
3. Velocity is not perpendicular to r and acceleration is directed away from the origin.
4. Velocity and acceleration, both are perpendicular to r.

Subtopic:  Acceleration |
 70%
From NCERT
NEET - 2016
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A particle has an initial velocity (\(2\mathrm{i}+3\mathrm{j}\)) and an acceleration (\(0.3\mathrm{i}+0.2\mathrm{j}\)). The magnitude of velocity after 10 s will be:
1. \(9 \sqrt{2} ~\text{units} \)
2. \(5 \sqrt{2} ~\text{units} \)
3. \(5 ~\text{units} \)
4. \(9~\text{units} \)

Subtopic:  Uniformly Accelerated Motion |
 88%
From NCERT
NEET - 2012
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A particle moves in the x-y plane according to rule x=asinωt and y=acosωt. The particle follows:

1. an elliptical path.
2. a circular path.
3. a parabolic path.
4. a straight line path inclined equally to the x and y-axis.
Subtopic:  Circular Motion |
 62%
From NCERT
NEET - 2010
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A particle starts from the origin at \(t=0\) and moves in the \(x -y\) plane with constant acceleration \(a\) in the \(y-\)direction. Its equation of motion is, \(y=bx^{2}.\) The \(x\) component of its velocity is:
1. variable
2. \(\sqrt{\frac{2a}{b}}\)
3. \(\frac{a}{2b}\)
4. \(\sqrt{\frac{a}{2b}}\)

Subtopic:  Acceleration |
 55%
From NCERT
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The horizontal range of a projectile is 43 times its maximum height. Its angle of projection will be:

1. 45°

2. 60°

3. 90°

4. 30°

Subtopic:  Projectile Motion |
 74%
From NCERT
PMT - 2003
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A cricketer can throw a ball to a maximum horizontal distance of 100 m. With the same effort, he throws the ball vertically upwards. The maximum height attained by the ball is 

1. 100 m

2. 80 m

3. 60 m

4. 50 m

Subtopic:  Projectile Motion |
 75%
From NCERT
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A stone projected with a velocity u at an angle θ with the horizontal reaches maximum height H1. When it is projected with velocity u at an angle π2θwith the horizontal, it reaches maximum height H2. The relation between the horizontal range of the projectile R and H1 & H2 is: 

1. \(R=4 \sqrt{H_1 H_2} \) 2. \(R=4\left(H_1-H_2\right) \)
3. \(R=4\left(H_1+H_2\right) \) 4. \(R=\frac{H_1{ }^2}{H_2{ }^2}\)
Subtopic:  Projectile Motion |
 83%
From NCERT
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Four bodies P, Q, R and S are projected with equal velocities having angles of projection 15o, 30o, 45o and 60o with the horizontal respectively. The body having the shortest range is? 

1. P 2. Q
3. R 4. S
Subtopic:  Projectile Motion |
 73%
From NCERT
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At the top of the trajectory of a projectile, the directions of its velocity and acceleration are:

1. Perpendicular to each other
2. Parallel to each other
3. Inclined to each other at an angle of \(45^\circ\)
4. Antiparallel to each other
Subtopic:  Projectile Motion |
 85%
From NCERT
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The coordinates of a moving particle at any time ‘t’ are given by x = αt3 and y = βt3. The speed of the particle at time ‘t’ is given by:

1. α2+β2

2. 3 tα2+β2

3. 3 t2α2+β2

4. t2α2+β2

Subtopic:  Speed & Velocity |
 78%
From NCERT
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