Match Column I and Column II and choose the correct match from the given choices.

Column I Column II
(A) Root mean square speed of gas molecules (P) \(\dfrac13nm\bar v^2\)
(B) The pressure exerted by an ideal gas (Q) \( \sqrt{\dfrac{3 R T}{M}} \)
(C) The average kinetic energy of a molecule (R) \( \dfrac{5}{2} R T \)
(D) The total internal energy of a mole of a diatomic gas (S) \(\dfrac32k_BT\)
 
(A) (B) (C) (D)
1. (Q) (P) (S) (R)
2. (R) (Q) (P) (S)
3. (R) (P) (S) (Q)
4. (Q) (R) (S) (P)
Subtopic:  Kinetic Energy of an Ideal Gas |
 79%
Level 2: 60%+
NEET - 2021
Hints
Links

The average thermal energy for a mono-atomic gas is:
(\(k_B\) is Boltzmann constant and \(T\) absolute temperature)
1. \(\dfrac{3}{2}k_BT\) 2. \(\dfrac{5}{2}k_BT\)
3. \(\dfrac{7}{2}k_BT\) 4. \(\dfrac{1}{2}k_BT\)
Subtopic:  Kinetic Energy of an Ideal Gas |
 87%
Level 1: 80%+
NEET - 2020
Hints
Links

An increase in the temperature of a gas-filled container would lead to:

1. decrease in intermolecular distance.
2. increase in its mass.
3. increase in its kinetic energy.
4. decrease in its pressure.

Subtopic:  Kinetic Energy of an Ideal Gas |
 88%
Level 1: 80%+
NEET - 2019
Hints
Links

advertisementadvertisement