The explosion of the atomic bomb takes place due to

1. Nuclear fission           

2. Nuclear fusion

3. Scattering               

4. Thermionic emission

Subtopic:  Mass-Energy Equivalent |
 79%
From NCERT
To view explanation, please take trial in the course.
NEET 2023 - Target Batch - Aryan Raj Singh
Hints
To view explanation, please take trial in the course.
NEET 2023 - Target Batch - Aryan Raj Singh

In nuclear reaction He24+XZAYZ+2A+3+B, \(\mathrm {B}\) denotes:

1. Electron           

2. Positron

3. Proton               

4. Neutron

Subtopic:  Types of Decay |
 64%
From NCERT
To view explanation, please take trial in the course.
NEET 2023 - Target Batch - Aryan Raj Singh
Hints
To view explanation, please take trial in the course.
NEET 2023 - Target Batch - Aryan Raj Singh

Energy generation in stars is mainly due to

(1) Chemical reactions               

(2) Fission of heavy nuclei

(3) Fusion of light nuclei             

(4) Fusion of heavy nuclei

Subtopic:  Mass-Energy Equivalent |
 71%
From NCERT
To view explanation, please take trial in the course.
NEET 2023 - Target Batch - Aryan Raj Singh
Hints
To view explanation, please take trial in the course.
NEET 2023 - Target Batch - Aryan Raj Singh

Fusion reaction is initiated with the help of 

(1) Low temperature         

(2) High temperature

(3) Neutrons                     

(4) Any particle

Subtopic:  Mass-Energy Equivalent |
 75%
From NCERT
To view explanation, please take trial in the course.
NEET 2023 - Target Batch - Aryan Raj Singh
Hints
To view explanation, please take trial in the course.
NEET 2023 - Target Batch - Aryan Raj Singh

When a Be49 atom is bombarded with α particles, one of the product of nuclear transmutation is C612. The other is 

(1) e-10           

(2) H11

(3) D12            

(4) n01

Subtopic:  Mass-Energy Equivalent |
 82%
From NCERT
To view explanation, please take trial in the course.
NEET 2023 - Target Batch - Aryan Raj Singh
Hints
To view explanation, please take trial in the course.
NEET 2023 - Target Batch - Aryan Raj Singh

During the nuclear fusion reaction 

(1) A heavy nucleus breaks into two fragments by itself

(2) A light nucleus bombarded by thermal neutrons breaks up

(3) A heavy nucleus bombarded by thermal neutrons breaks up

(4) Two light nuclei combine to give a heavier nucleus and  possibly other products

Subtopic:  Mass-Energy Equivalent |
 82%
From NCERT
To view explanation, please take trial in the course.
NEET 2023 - Target Batch - Aryan Raj Singh
Hints
To view explanation, please take trial in the course.
NEET 2023 - Target Batch - Aryan Raj Singh

A gamma ray photon creates an electron- positron pair. If the rest mass energy of an electron is 0.5 MeV and the total K.E. of the electron- positron pair is 0.78 MeV, then the energy of the gamma ray photon must be 

(1) 0.78 MeV                 

(2) 1.78 MeV

(3) 1.28 MeV                 

(4) 0.28 MeV

Subtopic:  Mass-Energy Equivalent |
From NCERT
To view explanation, please take trial in the course.
NEET 2023 - Target Batch - Aryan Raj Singh
Hints
To view explanation, please take trial in the course.
NEET 2023 - Target Batch - Aryan Raj Singh

Which of the following statement is true 

(1) Pt19278 has 78 neutrons

(2) Po21484Pb21082+β-

(3) U23892Th23490+He42

(4) Th23490Pa23491+He42

Subtopic:  Types of Decay |
 91%
From NCERT
To view explanation, please take trial in the course.
NEET 2023 - Target Batch - Aryan Raj Singh
Hints
To view explanation, please take trial in the course.
NEET 2023 - Target Batch - Aryan Raj Singh

Fast neutrons can easily be slowed down by 

(1) The use of lead shielding

(2) Passing them through heavy water

(3) Elastic collisions with heavy nuclei

(4) Applying a strong electric field

Subtopic:  Nuclear Energy |
 81%
From NCERT
To view explanation, please take trial in the course.
NEET 2023 - Target Batch - Aryan Raj Singh
Hints
To view explanation, please take trial in the course.
NEET 2023 - Target Batch - Aryan Raj Singh

When U23592 undergoes fission, 0.1% of its original mass is changed into energy. How much energy is released if 1kg of U23592 undergoes fission

(1) 9×1010 J           

(2)  9×1011 J

(3) 9×1012 J           

(4) 9×1013 J

Subtopic:  Mass-Energy Equivalent |
 65%
From NCERT
To view explanation, please take trial in the course.
NEET 2023 - Target Batch - Aryan Raj Singh
Hints
To view explanation, please take trial in the course.
NEET 2023 - Target Batch - Aryan Raj Singh