Which one of the following elctrolytes has the same value of van't Hoff's factor(i) as
that of Al2(SO4)3 (if all are 100% ionised)?
1. K2SO4
2. K3[Fe(CN)6]
3. Al(NO3)3
4. K4[Fe(CN)6]
Of the following 0.10 m aqueous solutions, which one will exhibit the largest freezing
point depression?
1. KCl
2. C6H12O6
3. Al2(SO4)3
4. K2SO4
pA and pB are the vapour pressure of pure liquid components, A and B, respectively of an
ideal binary solution.If x, represents the mole fraction of component A, the total pressure
of the solution will be.
1. pA + xA(pB-pA)
2. pA + xA(pA-pB)
3. pB + xA(pB-pA)
4. pB + xA(pA-pB)
Calculate the van’t Hoff factor (i) for Na₂SO₄ when 5.00 g of Na₂SO₄ is dissolved in 45.0 g of water and the freezing point decreases by 3.82°C.
Given: Kf for water = 1.86°C kg mol⁻¹.
1. 2.63
2. 3.11
3. 0.381
4. 2.05
The van't Hoff factor, i for a compound which undergoes dissociation in one solvent and
association in other solvent is respectively.
1. less than one and less than one
2. greater than one and less than one
3. greater than one and greater than one
4. less than one and greater than one
An aqueous solution is 1.00 molal in KI. Which change will cause the vapour pressure of
the solution to increase ?
1. Addition of NaCl
2. Addition of Na2SO4
3. Addition of 1.00 molal KI
4. Addition of water
A solution of sucrose (molar mass = 342 g mol-1) has been prepared by dissolving 68.5 g of sucrose in 1000 g of water.
The freezing point of the solution obtained will be:
(Kf for water = 1.86 K kg mol-1)
1. -0.372 C
2. 0.372 C
3. 0.572 C
4. -0.572 C
Calculate the number of moles of ions produced when 1 mole of Co(NH₃)₅(NO₂)Cl dissolves completely in water,
if a 0.0020 m aqueous solution freezes at −0.00732°C.
(Given:Kf = 1.86°C/m)
1. Two (2)0.5 molal aqueous solution of a weak acid (HX) is 20% ionised. If Kf for water is 1.86 K kg mol-1, the lowering in freezing point of the solution is:
(1) -1.12 K
(2) 0.56 K
(3) 1.12 K
(4) - 0.56 K
1.00 g of a non-electrolyte solute (molar mass 250g/mol) was dissolved in 51.2 g of benzene. If the freezing point depression constant, Kf of benzene is 5.12 K kg mol-1, the freezing point of benzene will be lowered by:-
(1) 0.4 K
(2) 0.3 K
(3) 0.5 K
(4) 0.2 K