| Assertion (A): | Darwin's finches are an often-used textbook example of adaptive radiation. |
| Reason (R): | Darwin's finches are Galapagos endemics famously adapted for a specialized feeding behavior. |
| 1. | Both (A) and (R) are True but the (R) does not correctly explain (A). |
| 2. | Both (A) and (R) are True and the (R) correctly explains (A). |
| 3. | (A) is False but (R) is True. |
| 4. | (A) is True but (R) is False. |
| 1. | Natural resources are limited. |
| 2. | Populations go on increasing in size as they have unlimited fertility. |
| 3. | No two individuals are alike in a population. |
| 4. | Most of variations are inherited |
| 1. | Jawless fish | 2. | Armoured fish |
| 3. | Lobe finned fish | 4. | Ray finned fish |