| Assertion (A): | In green plants, H2O is hydrogen donor and oxidised to O2. |
| Reason (R): | Splitting of water molecules take place on the outer side of the thylakoid membrane. |
| 1. | Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A). |
| 2. | Both (A) and (R) are true but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A). |
| 3. | (A) is true but (R) is false. |
| 4. | Both (A) and (R) are false. |
| Assertion (A): | Carboxylation is the most crucial step of Calvin cycle. |
| Reason (R): | This reaction is catalysed by the enzyme RuBP carboxylase which results in the formation of two molecules of 3-PGA |
| 1. | Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A). |
| 2. | Both (A) and (R) are true but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A). |
| 3. | (A) is true but (R) is false. |
| 4. | Both (A) and (R) are false. |
| 1. | Joseph Priestley - Neem Plant |
| 2. | Jan Ingenhousz - Aquatic plant |
| 3. | TW Engelmann - Cladophora |
| 4. | Cornelius van Niel - Purple & green bacteria |
| 1. | To determine the action spectrum |
| 2. | To determine the absorption spectrum of chlorophyll. |
| 3. | To detect the sites of oxygen (O2) evolution. |
| 4. | To detect the oxidizing species in the photosynthetic reactants. |
| 1. | Away from the wall |
| 2. | Across the wall |
| 3. | Along the wall |
| 4. | Perpendicular to the wall |
| 1. | Photochemical reactions |
| 2. | Light - dependent reactions |
| 3. | ATP - synthesizing reactions |
| 4. | Biosynthetic reactions |
| 1. | Increase in rate of photosynthesis |
| 2. | Decrease in rate of photosynthesis |
| 3. | Firstly, decrease in rate of photosynthesis then increase |
| 4. | No photosynthesis takes place |
| 1. | Serves as major primary pigment in the photosynthetic machinery |
| 2. | Forms the reaction center only |
| 3. | Prevent reaction center from photo-oxidation |
| 4. | Show blue color in chromatogram |