| I: | It is semi-conservative. |
| II: | It is semi-discontinuous. |
The RNA polymerase I does not transcribe:
| 1. | 28S rRNA | 2. | 18S rRNA |
| 3. | 5.8S rRNA | 4. | 5S rRNA |
| 1. | all the time |
| 2. | only when lactose is present |
| 3. | only when lactose is absent |
| 4. | only when glucose is present in high amount |
Consider the two statements:
| Assertion (A): | Transcription and translation can be coupled in bacteria. |
| Reason (R): | The peptide bond formation in prokaryotes is catalysed by a ribozyme. |
| 1. | Both (A) and (R) are True but (R) does not correctly explain (A) |
| 2. | (A) is True but (R) is False. |
| 3. | Both (A) and (R) are False. |
| 4. | Both (A) and (R) are True and (R) correctly explains (A) |
| 1. | at the 3' end, downstream of the structural gene |
| 2. | at the 3' end, upstream of the structural gene |
| 3. | at the 5' end, upstream of the structural gene |
| 4. | at the 5' end, downstream of the structural gene |
The ribozyme that catalyses peptide bond formation in prokaryotes is a part of:
| 1. | the larger subunit of the bacterial ribosome |
| 2. | the smaller subunit of the bacterial ribosome |
| 3. | the 5’ UTR of the mRNA |
| 4. | the 3’ UTR of the mRNA |
| I: | act as substrates |
| II: | provide energy for polymerisation reaction |
Consider the two statements:
| Statement I: | DNA has evolved from RNA with chemical modifications that make it more stable. |
| Statement II: | DNA being double stranded and having complementary strands further resists changes by evolving a process of repair. |
| 1. | Statement I is correct; Statement II is incorrect |
| 2. | Statement I is correct; Statement II is correct |
| 3. | Statement II is incorrect; Statement I is correct |
| 4. | Statement I is incorrect; Statement II is incorrect |