| 1. | It protects the bacterium from desiccation |
| 2. | It provides means of locomotion |
| 3. | It allows the bacterium to "hide" from the host's immune system. |
| 4. | It allows the bacterium to attach to the surface |
| I: | DNA acts as the genetic material in most organisms. |
| II: | RNA though it also acts as a genetic material in some viruses, mostly functions as a messenger. |
| III: | RNA functions as an adapter, structural, and in some cases as a catalytic molecule. |
| 1. | I and II only |
| 2. | I and III only |
| 3. | II and III only |
| 4. | I, II and III only |
| Assertion(A): | For long DNA molecules, replication occurs within the replication fork. |
| Reason(R): | It takes a very high amount of energy to open the DNA along its full length. |
| 1. | Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A). |
| 2. | Both (A) and (R) are true, but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A). |
| 3. | (A) is true, but (R) is false. |
| 4. | (A) is false, but (R) is true. |