1. | Guard cells invariably possess chloroplasts and mitochondria |
2. | Guard cells are always surrounded by subsidiary cells |
3. | Stomata are involved in gaseous exchange |
4. | Inner walls of guard cells are thick |
Assertion(A): | The vascular bundles of dicot stems are called open vascular bundles. |
Reason(R): | Dicot stems can make secondary xylem and secondary phloem with the help of cambium. |
1. | Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A). |
2. | Both (A) and (R) are true, but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A). |
3. | (A) is true, but (R) is false. |
4. | (A) is false, but (R) is true. |
Assertion(A): | Monocotyledonous stems do not possess the ability to form secondary xylem and phloem tissues. |
Reason(R): | In monocotyledonous stems, cambium is present. |
1. | Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A). |
2. | Both (A) and (R) are true, but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A). |
3. | (A) is true, but (R) is false. |
4. | (A) is false, but (R) is true. |