| I: | a phosphate moiety links the 5’ carbon of one sugar of one nucleotide to the 1’ carbon of the sugar of the succeeding nucleotide. |
| II: | the backbone of the strand is made up of alternate sugar and nitrogenous bases. |
| List-I | List-II | ||
| A. | Chitin | I. | Polymer of fructose |
| B. | Lecithin | II. | Protein |
| C. | Collagen | III. | Polysaccharide |
| D. | Inulin | IV. | Phospholipid |
| A. | Cellulose and Starch can hold I2 due to formation of helical secondary structures |
| B. | Proteins transport nutrient across cell membrane and fight infectious organisms |
| C. | At high-temperature, enzymes get damaged while inorganic catalysts work efficiently |
| D. | In animal tissue, different drugs, pigments, essential oil, magnesium, O2 compounds are noticed |
| E. | DNA and RNA have three chemically distinct components - heterocyclic ring, pentose monosaccharide and phosphate |