| Assertion(A): | A correct concentration of auxin and cytokinin is required for the development of root and shoot in a callus |
| Reason(R): | When the ratio of auxin to cytokinin is high, then only roots develop but when the ratio of cytokinin to auxin is high then only shoots develop |
| 1. | Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A) |
| 2. | Both (A) and (R) are true but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A) |
| 3. | (A) is true but (R) is false |
| 4. | Both (A) and (R) are false statements |
| Assertion (A): | Cytokinin increases shelf life of fruits and vegetables. |
| Reason (R): | Cytokinins induce cell division. |
| 1. | Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A). |
| 2. | Both (A) and (R) are true, but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A). |
| 3. | (A) is true, but (R) is false. |
| 4. | Both (A) and (R) are false. |
| Assertion(A): | ABA is also called stress hormone |
| Reason(R): | ABA increases the tolerance of plants to various kinds of stresses |
| 1. | Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A) |
| 2. | Both (A) and (R) are true but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A) |
| 3. | (A) is true but (R) is false |
| 4. | Both (A) and (R) are false statements |
| Assertion (A): | Development is the sum total of growth and differentiation. |
| Reason (R): | Development is controlled by extrinsic factors as well as intrinsic factors. |
| 1. | Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A). |
| 2. | Both (A) and (R) are true, but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A). |
| 3. | (A) is true, but (R) is false. |
| 4. | Both (A) and (R) are false. |
| Assertion(A): | Ethylene can either act as a growth promoter or inhibitor |
| Reason(R): | Ethylene helps in breaking the dormancy of seeds and buds and is also responsible for the senescence of plant parts like leaves and flower |
| 1. | Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A) |
| 2. | Both (A) and (R) are true but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A) |
| 3. | (A) is true but (R) is false |
| 4. | Both (A) and (R) are false statements |
| Assertion (A): | GA3 can be used to speed up the malting process in brewing industry. |
| Reason (R): | Gibberellin is synthesised only by some fungi. |
| 1. | Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A). |
| 2. | Both (A) and (R) are true, but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A). |
| 3. | (A) is true, but (R) is false. |
| 4. | Both (A) and (R) are false. |
| Assertion (A): | Auxins are effective to prevent early drop of fruits and leaves |
| Reason (R): | Auxins promote abscission of younger leaves and fruits |
| 1. | Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A) |
| 2. | Both (A) assertion and (R) are true but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A) |
| 3. | (A) is true but (R) is false |
| 4. | Both (A) and (R) are false statements |
| Assertion(A): | 2, 4-D is artificial auxin. |
| Reason(R): | 2, 4-D is a weedicide and quickly kills mature monocots. |
| 1. | Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A) |
| 2. | Both (A) and (R) are true but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A). |
| 3. | (A) is true but the (R) is false. |
| 4. | Both (A) and (R) are false statements. |
| 1. | IAA is synthesised from tryptophan |
| 2. | Auxin regulates vascular differentiation |
| 3. | Gibberellin transport is polar |
| 4. | Roughly equal amounts of auxin and cytokinin causes continued proliferation of undifferentiated callus |