Given below are two statements: One is labelled as Assertion (A) and the other is labelled as Reason (R) .
| Assertion (A): | With the help of several ommatidia, a cockroach can perceive several images of an object, i.e., mosaic vision. |
| Reason (R): | Mosaic vision gives more sensitivity but less resolution. |
In the light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below:
| 1. | (A) is True but (R) is False. |
| 2. | (A) is False but (R) is True. |
| 3. | Both (A) and (R) are True and (R) is the correct explanation of (A). |
| 4. | Both (A) and (R) are True but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A). |
Match List-I with List-II:
| List-I | List-II | ||
| (a) | Adhering junctions | (i) | Establish a barrier that prevents leakage of extracellular things across a layer of cells |
| (b) | Tight junctions | (ii) | Functions like rivets and fasten cells together into strong sheets |
| (c) | Gap junctions | (iii) | Pass information through neurotransmitters from one cell to another |
| (d) | Synaptic junctions | (iv) | Provide cytoplasmic channels from one cell to an adjacent cell for communication |
Choose the correct answer from the options given below
| (a) | (b) | (c) | (d) | |
| 1. | (iv) | (iii) | (ii) | (i) |
| 2. | (i) | (iii) | (ii) | (iv) |
| 3. | (ii) | (i) | (iv) | (iii) |
| 4. | (i) | (ii) | (iii) | (iv) |
| 1. | Presence of calcified ground substance |
| 2. | Presence of compactly packed fibres and fibroblast. |
| 3. | Fibroblast cells are present between many parallel bundles of collagen fibers. |
| 4. | Presence of only parallel arrangement of collagen fibers |
Given below are two statements: One is labelled as Assertion (A) and the other is labelled as Reason (R).
| Assertion (A): | In nearly all animal tissues specialized junction provide both structural and functional links between its individual cells. |
| Reason (R): | Cell junctions always help to stop substances from leaking across a tissue |
| 1. | (A) is True but (R) is False. |
| 2. | (A) is False but (R) is True. |
| 3. | Both (A) and (R) are True and (R) is the correct explanation of (A). |
| 4. | Both (A) and (R) are True but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A). |
| 1. | Bone – ostocytes embedded in hydroxyapatite in osteon |
| 2. | loose connective tissue – collagenous, elastic, reticular fibers |
| 3. | adipose tissue – loose connective tissue with fat storing cells. |
| 4. | Fibrous connective tissue – chondrichthyes embedded in chondroitin sulfate. |
| List I | List II | ||
| (a) | Crop | (i) | grinding the food particles |
| (b) | Proventriculus | (ii) | secretion of digestive juice |
| (c) | Hepatic caecae | (iii) | removal of nitrogenous waste |
| (d) | Malpighian tubules | (iv) | storage of food |
| (a) | (b) | (c) | (d) | |
| 1. | (iv) | (i) | (ii) | (iii) |
| 2. | (iii) | (ii) | (i) | (iv) |
| 3. | (ii) | (iv) | (i) | (iii) |
| 4. | (i) | (iv) | (iii) | (ii) |
| 1. | Skeletal muscle fibres are uninucleated and found in parallel bundles. |
| 2. | Intercalated discs allow the cardiac muscle cells to contract as a unit. |
| 3. | The walls of blood vessels are made up of columnar epithelium. |
| 4. | Smooth muscles are multinucleated and involuntary |