| 1. | Swine flu | 2. | Dengue |
| 3. | Covid-19 | 4. | Avian influenza |
| 1. | Cocaine | 2. | Morphine |
| 3. | Barbiturates | 4. | Benzodiazepines |
| 1. | HIV is a retrovirus |
| 2. | HIV can be transmitted from an infected mother to her child through placenta. |
| 3. | The time lag between infection and the appearance of AIDS symptoms is 7-10 days. |
| 4. | HIV destroys helper T lymphocytes. |
| 1. | Bone marrow | Primary lymphoid organ |
| 2. | Thymus | Increases in size after puberty |
| 3. | Payer’s patches | Present in small intestine and appendix |
| 4. | Spleen | Has a large reservoir of RBCs |
| 1. | Foetus receiving antibodies from their mother, through placenta. |
| 2. | Immunity conferred by IgA antibodies present in colostrums. |
| 3. | Giving antivenom [containing antibodies against venom] after snake bite |
| 4. | A person developing immunity after natural infection by a pathogen |
| 1. | Wuchereria | Filariasis |
| 2. | Streptococcus | Pneumonia |
| 3. | Rhinoviruses | Common cold |
| 4. | Trichoderma | Ringworm |
| 1. | is a CNS depressant and can cause respiratory depression |
| 2. | commonly leads to development of cirrhosis of liver |
| 3. | stimulates adrenal gland to release adrenaline and nor-adrenaline |
| 4. | is very effective analgesic and sedative |