Mark the correct option with respect to hydroponics
1. It can avoid problem of soil borne pathogens
2. It avoids problem of weeding
3. Out of season vegetables and flowers can be obtained
4. all of these
Match the following concerning essential elements and their functions in plants:
Column I | Column II | ||
(a) | Iron | (i) | Photolysis of water |
(b) | Zinc | (ii) | Pollen germination |
(c) | Boron | (iii) | Required for chlorophyll biosynthesis |
(d) | Manganese | (iv) | IAA biosynthesis |
(a) | (b) | (c) | (d) | |
1. | (iv) | (iii) | (ii) | (i) |
2. | (iii) | (iv) | (ii) | (i) |
3. | (iv) | (i) | (ii) | (iii) |
4. | (ii) | (i) | (iv) | (iii) |
The product(s) of the reaction catalyzed by nitrogenase in root nodules of leguminous plants is/are.
1. Nitrate alone
2. Ammonia and oxygen
3. Ammonia and hydrogen
4. Ammonia alone
Identify the incorrect statement:
1. Frankia does not produce nitrogen-fixing nodules on the roots of non-leguminous plants
2. Microbes like Rhizobium live as aerobes under free living condition and become anaerobic during nitrogen fixing events
3. Nitrogenase is a Mo-Fe protein
4. Azotobacter and Beijernickia are free-living are free living nitrogen-fixing aerobic microbes.
For each NH3 produced, the number of ATP molecules required by the nitrogenase enzyme is:
1. 4
2. 8
3. 12
4. 16
Nitrogen fixing bacteria live in the nodules in a plant root. These nodules are formed by the cells of:
1. Epidermis
2. Cortex
3. Endodermis
4. Vascular cylinder
Consider the two statements:
I. Excess of manganese in plants may induce deficiencies of iron, magnesium and calcium.
II. Manganese inhibits translocation of iron and magnesium at apex and competes with calcium for uptake.
1. Both I and II are correct and II explains I
2. Both I and II are correct but II does not explain I
3. I is correct and II is incorrect
4. Both I and II are incorrect
Match each item in Column I with one in Column II and select the best match from the codes given:
|
Group of minerals |
|
Deficiency symptoms in plants |
A |
N, K, Mg, S, Fe, Zn, Mo |
P |
Necrosis of leaf tissue |
B |
Ca, Mg, Cu, K |
Q |
Delay in flowering |
C |
N, K, S, Mo |
R |
Chlorosis |
D |
N, S, Mo |
S |
Inhibition of cell division |
Codes:
|
A |
B |
C |
D |
1. |
P |
Q |
R |
S |
2. |
P |
R |
Q |
S |
3. |
R |
P |
S |
Q |
4. |
R |
P |
Q |
S |
Match each item in Column I with one in Column II and select the best match from the codes given:
|
Category of minerals |
|
Examples |
A |
Component of biomolecules |
P |
Nitrogen |
B |
Component of energy related compounds |
Q |
Phosphorus |
C |
Enzyme activators or inhibitors |
R |
Zinc |
D |
Alter the osmotic potential |
S |
Potassium |
Codes:
|
A |
B |
C |
D |
1. |
P |
Q |
R |
S |
2. |
Q |
P |
S |
R |
3. |
S |
R |
Q |
P |
4. |
R |
P |
Q |
S |
Which of the following minerals required by a plant is not a ‘macronutrient’?
1. Iron
2. Sulfur
3. Potassium
4. Calcium