Torques of equal magnitude are applied to a hollow cylinder and a solid sphere, both having the same mass and radius. The cylinder is free to rotate about its standard axis of symmetry, and the sphere is free to rotate about an axis passing through its centre. The angular velocity of the solid sphere is:

1. more than the angular velocity of the hollow cylinder. 
2. less than the angular velocity of the hollow cylinder. 
3. equal to the angular velocity of the hollow cylinder. 
4. none of these.

Subtopic:  Angular Momentum |
 61%
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NEET 2023 - Target Batch - Aryan Raj Singh
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A solid cylinder of mass \(20\) kg rotates about its axis with angular speed \(100\) rad s-1. The radius of the cylinder is \(0.25\) m. The kinetic energy associated with the rotation of the cylinder is:
1. \(3000\) J
2. \(3125\) J
3. \(2528\) J
4. \(2100\) J

Subtopic:  Rolling Motion (OLD NCERT) |
 82%
From NCERT
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NEET 2023 - Target Batch - Aryan Raj Singh
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A child stands at the centre of a turntable with his arms outstretched. The turntable is set to rotate with an angular speed of \(40\) rev/min. How much is the angular speed of the child if he folds his hands back and thereby reduces his moment of inertia to \(2\over 5\) times the initial value?
1. \(160\) rev/min
2. \(150\) rev/min
3. \(100\) rev/min
4. \(120\) rev/min

Subtopic:  Angular Momentum |
 80%
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NEET 2023 - Target Batch - Aryan Raj Singh
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To maintain a rotor at a uniform angular speed of \(200\) rad s-1, an engine needs to transmit a torque of \(180\) N-m. What is the power required by the engine?
1. \(33\) kW
2. \(36\) kW
3. \(28\) kW
4. \(76\) kW

Subtopic:  Torque |
 89%
From NCERT
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A meter stick is balanced on a knife edge at its center. When two coins, each of the mass \(5\) gm are put one on top of the other at the \(12.0\) cm mark, the stick is found to be balanced at \(45.0\) cm. What is the mass of the meter stick?
1. \(66\) g
2. \(56\) g
3. \(76\) g
4. \(79\) g

Subtopic:  Torque |
 51%
From NCERT
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NEET 2023 - Target Batch - Aryan Raj Singh
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A hoop of radius \(2\) m weighs \(100\) kg. It rolls along a horizontal floor so that its center of mass has a speed of \(20\) cm/s. How much work has to be done to stop it?
1. \(10\) J
2. \(9\) J
3. \(4\) J
4. \(6\) J

Subtopic:  Rolling Motion (OLD NCERT) |
 68%
From NCERT
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NEET 2023 - Target Batch - Aryan Raj Singh
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The oxygen molecule has a mass of 5.30 x 10-26 kg and a moment of inertia of 1.94 x 10-46 kg m2 about an axis through its center perpendicular to the lines joining the two atoms. Suppose the mean speed of such a molecule in a gas is 500 m/s and that its kinetic energy of rotation is two-thirds of its kinetic energy of translation. Find the average angular velocity of the molecule.

1.  5.7×1011 rad s-1

2.  5.7×1012 rad s-1

3.  6.7×1011 rad s-1

4. 6.7×1012 rad s-1 

Subtopic:  Moment of Inertia |
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NEET 2023 - Target Batch - Aryan Raj Singh
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A solid cylinder rolls up an inclined plane of the angle of inclination 30°. At the bottom of the inclined plane, the centre of mass of the cylinder has a speed of 5 m/s. How far will the cylinder go up the plane?

1. 4.9 m
2. 1.3 m
3. 4.7 m
4. 3.8 m

Subtopic:  Rolling Motion (OLD NCERT) |
 59%
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A man stands on a rotating platform, with his arms stretched horizontally holding a 5 kg weight in each hand. The angular speed of the platform is 30 revolutions per minute. The man then brings his arms close to his body with the distance of each weight from the axis changing from 90 cm to 20 cm. The moment of inertia of the man together with the platform may be taken to be constant and equal to 7.6 kg m2. What is his new angular speed?

1. 60 rev/min
2. 57.0 rev/min
3. 58.8 rev/min
4. 60.1 rev/min

Subtopic:  Angular Momentum |
 51%
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A bullet of mass \(10\) g and speed \(500\) m/s is fired into a door and gets embedded exactly at the center of the door. The door is \(1.0\) m wide and weighs \(12\) kg. It is hinged at one end and rotates about a vertical axis practically without friction. The angular speed of the door just after the bullet embeds into it is:
1. \(0.122\) rad/s
2. \(0.625\) rad/s
3. \(0.231\) rad/s
4. \(0.191\) rad/s

Subtopic:  Angular Momentum |
 62%
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