What is the solubility product (Ksp) of A₂X₃ if its solubility is y mol dm⁻³?
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If for fluoride ion at is 10.83, the ionization constant of hydrofluoric acid at this temperature is:
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The pKa of HCN is 9.30. The pH of a solution prepared by mixing 2.5 moles of KCN and 2.5 moles of HCN in water and making up the total volume to 500 ml will be:
| 1. | 9.30 | 2. | 8.30 |
| 3. | 7.30 | 4. | 10.30 |
What is the decreasing order of strength of the bases?
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The following equilibrium is established when hydrogen chloride is dissolved in acetic acid:
\(\small {\mathrm{HCl}+\mathrm{CH}_3 \mathrm{COOH} \rightleftharpoons \mathrm{Cl}^{-}+\mathrm{CH}_3 \mathrm{COOH}_2^{+}}\)
The set that characterizes the conjugate acid-base pair is:
| 1. | \(\small {(HCl, CH_3COOH) ~\text {and}~ (CH_3COOH_2^+ , Cl^-)}\) |
| 2. | \(\small { (HCl, CH_3COOH_2^+)~ \text {and} ~(CH_3COOH, Cl^-)}\) |
| 3. | \(\small {(CH_3COOH^+_2 , HCl)~ \text {and} ~(Cl^-, CH_3COOH) }\) |
| 4. | \(\small {(HCl, Cl^-) \text {and}~(CH_3COOH_2^+ , CH_3COOH)}\) |
Which of the following is an example of a reversible reaction?
| 1. | \(\small{KNO_3(aq) + NaCl(aq) \rightleftharpoons KCl(aq) + NaNO_3(aq)} \) |
| 2. | \(\small{2Na(s) + H_2O(l) \rightleftharpoons 2NaOH(aq) + H_2(g)} \) |
| 3. | \(\small{AgNO_3(aq) + NaCl(aq) \rightleftharpoons AgCl(s) + NaNO_3(aq)} \) |
| 4. | \(\small{Pb{(NO_3)}_2(aq) + 2NaI(aq) \rightleftharpoons PbI_2(s) + 2NaNO_3(aq)} \) |
A certain weak acid has a dissociation constant of The equilibrium constant for its reaction with a strong base is
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Find the condition under which CaF₂ (Ksp = 1.7 × 10⁻¹⁰) precipitate is formed
when equal volumes of two solutions are mixed.
1. \(10^{-2} \mathrm{M}\left[\mathrm{Ca}^{++}\right]+10^{-3} \mathrm{M}\left[\mathrm{~F}^{-}\right]\)
2. \(10^{-3} \mathrm{M}\left[\mathrm{Ca}^{++}\right]+10^{-5} \mathrm{M}\left[\mathrm{~F}^{-}\right]\)
3. \(10^{-4} \mathrm{M}\left[\mathrm{Ca}^{++}\right]+10^{-4} \mathrm{M}\left[\mathrm{~F}^{-}\right]\)
4. \(10^{-5} \mathrm{M}\left[\mathrm{Ca}^{++}\right]+10^{-3} \mathrm{M}\left[\mathrm{~F}^{-}\right]\)
Find the conditions that give the maximum yield of SO₃ for the exothermic reaction:
2SO₂(g) + O₂(g) ⇌ 2SO₃(g)
| 1. | Temperature is reduced, and pressure is increased. |
| 2. | Temperature is increased, and pressure is kept constant. |
| 3. | Both temperature and pressure are reduced. |
| 4. | Both temperature and pressure are increased. |
If a solution of 0.1 M NH4OH and 0.1 M NH4Cl has pH 9.25, then the pKb of NH4OH will be:
| 1. | 9.25 | 2. | 4.75 |
| 3. | 3.75 | 4. | 8.25 |