Fruit juices can be clarified with the use of:

1. Lipases 2. Papain
3. Pectinase and protease 4. Glucoamylase

Subtopic:  Chemicals, Enzymes & Other Bioactive Molecules |
 91%
From NCERT
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NEET 2023 - Target Batch - Aryan Raj Singh
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NEET 2023 - Target Batch - Aryan Raj Singh

Match each item in column I with one in Column II and select the correct answer from the codes given:

Column I

 

Column II

A

Monascus purpureus

P

Thrombolytic

B

Trichoderma polysporum

Q

Immunosuppressant

C

Streptococcus pyogenes

R

Antibiotics

D

Streptomyces griseus

S

Statins

Codes

A

B

C

D

1

S

Q

R

P

2

Q

S

P

R

3

Q

S

R

P

4

S

Q

P

R

Subtopic:  Industrial Products, Beverages & Antibiotics |
 62%
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NEET 2023 - Target Batch - Aryan Raj Singh

Consider the given two statements:

I:  BOD is an indirect measure of the organic matter present in the water.
II:  The BOD test measures the rate of uptake of oxygen by microorganisms in a sample of water.
 
1. Both I and II are correct and II explains I.
2. Both I and II are correct but II does not explain I.
3. Only II is correct.
4. Both I and II are incorrect.
Subtopic:  Microbes in Sewage Treatment |
 71%
From NCERT
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NEET 2023 - Target Batch - Aryan Raj Singh
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In the anaerobic sludge digesters during sewage water treatment:

1. The primary sludge is treated with aerobic microbes and activated sludge is created
2. The primary sludge is treated with anaerobic microbes and activated sludge is created
3. The activated sludge is digested by anaerobic microbes producing biogas during the process
4. The activated sludge is digested by aerobic microbes producing biogas during the process

Subtopic:  Microbes in Sewage Treatment |
 77%
From NCERT
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NEET 2023 - Target Batch - Aryan Raj Singh

Consider the given two statements:

I. Cattle dung can be used for the generation of biogas, commonly called gobar gas.
II. The BOD test measures the rate of uptake of oxygen by microorganisms in a sample of water.

1. Both I and II are correct and II explains I
2. Both I and II are correct but II does not explain I
3. Only II is correct
4. Both I and II are incorrect

Subtopic:  Microbes in Sewage Treatment | Microbes in Production of Biogas |
 92%
From NCERT
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Baculoviruses are excellent candidates for:

1. Species-specific, narrow-spectrum insecticidal applications
2. Species-specific, broad-spectrum insecticidal applications
3. Biocontrol of fungal diseases
4. Biocontrol of aphids and mosquitoes

Subtopic:  Microbes in Biocontrol Agent |
 86%
From NCERT
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NEET 2023 - Target Batch - Aryan Raj Singh
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NEET 2023 - Target Batch - Aryan Raj Singh

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Which of the following serve as important biofertilizers in paddy fields?
1. Rhizobia
2. Frankia
3. Nitrobacter
4. Cynobacteria

Subtopic:  Microbes as Biofertilizer |
 73%
From NCERT
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Given below are the results of three water samples subjected to BOD test:

   

I. Sample A can be from secondary effluent discharged from an STP.
II. Sample B can be from a river presumed to be mild to moderately polluted.
III. Sample C can be from untreated sewage water.

1. Only I and II are correct
2. Only I and III are correct
3. Only II and III are correct
4. I, II and III are correct

Subtopic:  Microbes in Sewage Treatment |
 60%
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Match the following  microorganism with product

Column - I Column - II
(a) Clostridium butylicum (i) Cyclosporin A
(b) Trichoderma polysporunt (ii) Butyric acid
(c) Monascus purpureus (iii) Citric acid
(d) Aspergillus niger (iv) Blood cholesterol lowering agent
 
(a) (b) (c) (d)
1. (ii) (i) (iv) (iii)
2. (i) (ii) (iv) (iii)
3. (iv) (iii) (ii) (i)
4. (iii) (iv) (ii) (i)
Subtopic:  Chemicals, Enzymes & Other Bioactive Molecules |
 90%
From NCERT
NEET - 2020
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NEET 2023 - Target Batch - Aryan Raj Singh
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NEET 2023 - Target Batch - Aryan Raj Singh

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Which of the following is put into Anaerobic sludge digester for further sewage treatment?

1. Floating debris 

2. Effluents of primary treatment

3. Activated sludge 

4. Primary sludge 

Subtopic:  Microbes in Sewage Treatment |
 75%
NEET - 2020
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NEET 2023 - Target Batch - Aryan Raj Singh
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