A steel ring of radius r and cross-section area A is fitted on to a wooden disc of radius R (R > r). If Y is Young's modulus of elasticity, then tension with which the steel ring is expanded is:

1.  AYRr

2.  AYR - rr

3.  YR - rAr

4.  YrAR

Subtopic:  Young's modulus |
 83%
From NCERT
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Young's modulus of a material is 2.4 times that of its modulus of rigidity. Its Poisson's ratio is:

(1) 1. 2

(2) 2. 4

(3) 0. 2

(4) 0. 4

Subtopic:  Poisson's Ratio |
 63%
From NCERT
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The longitudinal strain of a string is equal to twice the magnitude of lateral strain. Poisson's ratio of the material of string is:

(1) 0.4

(2) 0.5

(3) 0.1

(4) 0.2

Subtopic:  Poisson's Ratio |
 87%
From NCERT
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When a mass M is suspended by a wire, it elongates the wire by length l. The work done during this elongation process is:

(1) Zero

(2) 12Mgl

(3) Mgl

(4) 2Mgl

Subtopic:  Potential energy of wire |
 84%
From NCERT
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Given that the breaking stress of a wire is 7.2 x 107 N/ m2 and its density is 7.2 g/cc, then the maximum length of the wire which can hang without breaking is: (g = 10 m/s2)

(1) 1000 m

(2) 100 m

(3) 200 m

(4) 50 m

Subtopic:  Stress - Strain |
 70%
From NCERT
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Work done in increasing the length of a 1 m long wire by 1 mm is 10 J. Work done in increasing the length further by 1 mm is:

(1) 10 J

(2) 20 J

(3) 30 J

(4) 40 J

Subtopic:  Potential energy of wire |
From NCERT
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If the pressure of a gas is increased from 1.04 x 105 Pa to 1.045 x 105 Pa and volume is decreased by 5% at a constant temperature, then the Bulk modulus of the gas is:

(1) 1.0425 x 105 Pa

(2) 1.045 x 105 Pa

(3) 104 Pa

(4) 2.5 x 104 Pa

Subtopic:  Shear and bulk modulus |
 78%
From NCERT
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The breaking strength of the iron wire of radius r and length l is 2 x 106 N/m2. Breaking strength of another iron wire of radius r, and length l at the same temperature will be:

(1) 0.5 x 106 N/m2

(2) 1 x 106 N/m2

(3) 2 x 106 N/m2

(4) 8 x 106 N/m2

Subtopic:  Elasticity |
 88%
From NCERT
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The stress-strain curve for two materials A and B are as shown in the figure. Select the correct statement:

       
 

1. Material A is less brittle and less elastic as compared to B
2. Material A is more ductile and less elastic as compared to B
3. Material A is less brittle and more elastic than B
4. Material B is more brittle and more elastic than A

Subtopic:  Stress - Strain Curve |
 67%
From NCERT
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A material has Poisson's ratio of 0.5 and  If a uniform rod of it suffers a longitudinal strain of 4 x 10-6, then the percentage change in its volume will be

(1) 2%

(2) 8%

(3) 0%

(4) 4%

Subtopic:  Poisson's Ratio |
 59%
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