Wavefront is:

1.  locus of all adjacent points at which the phase of vibration of a physical quantity associated with the wave in the same

2.  locus of all adjacent points at which the electric field is the same

3.  series of points on the wave with the same amplitude

4.  series of points on the wave with the same frequency

Subtopic:  Huygens' Principle |
 74%
From NCERT
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Huygens' wave theory allows us to know the:

1. Wavelength of the wave.
2. Velocity of the wave.
3. Amplitude of the wave.
4. Propagation of wavefront.

Subtopic:  Huygens' Principle |
 84%
From NCERT
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The graph between resolving power and accelerating potential V for an electron microscope is (P is resolving power):

1.    2.   
3.   4.  
Subtopic:  Resolving Power of Optical Devices (OLD NCERT) |
 51%
From NCERT
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In YDSE, an electron beam is used to obtain an interference pattern. If the speed of electrons is increased:

1. No interference pattern will be observed.
2. Distance between two consecutive fringes remains the same.
3. Distance between two consecutive fringes will decrease.
4. Distance between two consecutive fringes will increase.
Subtopic:  Young's Double Slit Experiment |
From NCERT
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Huygen's principle for secondary wavelets may be used to:

1. explain Snell's law.
2. find the velocity of light in vacuum.
3. find a new position of a wavefront.
4. both (1) & (3) are correct.

Subtopic:  Huygens' Principle |
 71%
From NCERT
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In a YDSE, let X and Y be the upper and lower slits. A thin film of thickness t and refractive index μ is placed in front of X. Let β = fringe width. The central maximum will shift 

1.  Downward

2.  Upward

3.  By μ-1tβλ

4.  Both (2) & (3)

Subtopic:  Young's Double Slit Experiment |
 71%
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Given below are two statements: 
 

Statement I: The maximum intensity in YDSE is four times the intensity due to each slit when they are identical.
Statement II: The phase difference between the interfering waves is \(2n\pi\) at the position of maxima where n = 0, 1, 2,...
 
1. Statement I is false but Statement II is true.
2. Both Statement I and Statement II are true.
3. Both Statement I and Statement II are false.
4. Statement I is true but Statement II is false.

Subtopic:  Young's Double Slit Experiment |
From NCERT
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Given below are two statements: 
 

Statement I: No sustained interference pattern is obtained when two electric bulbs of the same power are taken.
Statement II: Phase difference between waves coming out of electric bulbs is not constant.
 
1. Statement I is false but Statement II is true.
2. Both Statement I and Statement II are true.
3. Both Statement I and Statement II are false.
4. Statement I is true but Statement II is false.

Subtopic:  Superposition Principle |
From NCERT
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Given below are two statements: 
 

Statement I: When a thin transparent sheet is placed in front of one of the slits in YDSE, the fringe of zero-order shifts to some other position
Statement II: On placing this transparent sheet in front of a slit, the position of zero path difference on the screen changes.
 
1. Statement I is false but Statement II is true.
2. Both Statement I and Statement II are true.
3. Both Statement I and Statement II are false.
4. Statement I is true but Statement II is false.
 

Subtopic:  Young's Double Slit Experiment |
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Given below are two statements: 
 

Statement I: Light of different colours travel at different speeds in a vacuum
Statement II: Speed of light depends on the mechanical properties of the medium.
 
1. Statement I is false but Statement II is true.
2. Both Statement I and Statement II are true.
3. Both Statement I and Statement II are false.
4. Statement I is true but Statement II is false.

Subtopic:  Superposition Principle |
From NCERT
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