Select the correct statements with respect to pleiotropism 

(a) A gene is said to be pleiotropy if it affects more than one trait 
(b) Phenylketonuria is an example of pleiotropy
(c) A condition where one gene has several alleles is referred to as pleiotropism 
(d) A trait is said to be pleiotropic if several genes control it 

Choose the correct answer from the options given below: 

1. (a) and (b) only  2. (a) and (d) only 
3. (a), (b) and (c) only  4. (b) ,(c) and (d) only 
Subtopic:  Polygenic Inheritance & Pleiotropy |
 56%
Level 3: 35%-60%
NEET - 2022
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Given below are two statements: One is labelled as Assertion (A) and the other is labelled as Reason (R). 

Assertion (A):  The growth of a multicellular organism is due to mitosis. 
Reason (R):  Mitosis is also called as equational division and it offers genetic stability.

In the light of the above statements choose the correct answer from the options given below: 

1. (A) is True but (R) is False. 
2. (A) is False but (R) is True. 
3. Both (A) and (R) are True and (R) is the correct explanation of (A). 
4. Both (A) and (R) are True and (R) is not the correct explanation of (A). 
Subtopic:  Significance of Mitosis and Meiosis |
 50%
Level 3: 35%-60%
NEET - 2022
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Select the correct statements related to the activity of cork cambium 

1. The outer cells differentiate into phelloderm
2. The cork differentiated from cork cambium, is impervious to water due to deposition of tannins and resins 
3. Cuts the cells only on the outer side 
4. Cuts the cells on inner as well as outer side 
Subtopic:  Activity of Cork Cambium |
 64%
Level 2: 60%+
NEET - 2022
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Which of the following are not correct regarding decomposition  of wastes ? 

(a) Low temperature inhibits decomposition
(b) Warm and moist environment favours the process 
(c) The process is anaerobic 
(d) It is slower if detritus is rich in proteins and carbohydrates 
(e) Detritus is degraded into simpler inorganic substance by fungal and bacterial enzymes 


Choose the correct answer from the options given below: 

1. (b) and (c) only  2. (c), (a) and (d) only 
3. (c) and (d) only 4. (c), (d) and (e) only
Subtopic:  Decomposition |
 65%
Level 2: 60%+
NEET - 2022
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Given below are two statements: One is labelled as Assertion (A) and the other is labelled as Reason (R). 

Assertion (A): In rDNA technology, non-recombinants transformed bacteria grow on the medium containing ampicillin as well as the medium containing tetracycline. 
Reason (R): Recombinant plasmids contain the foreign gene of interest. 

In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below: 

1. (A) is True but (R) is False. 
2. (A) is False but (R) is True. 
3. Both (A) and (R) are True and (R) is the correct explanation of (A). 
4. Both (A) and (R) are True but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A). 
Subtopic:  Selection of Recombinant Transformants |
 58%
Level 3: 35%-60%
NEET - 2022
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Given below are two statements: One is labelled as Assertion (A) and the other is labelled as Reason (R).

Assertion (A): Semiconservative replication was experimentally proved by Mathew Meselson and Franklin Stahl (1958).
Reason (R): Meselson and Stahl used radioactive isotope \(^{15}N\) and equilibrium density gradient centrifugation technique.

In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below: 

1.  (A) is True but (R) is False. 
2.  (A) is False but (R) is True. 
3. Both (A) and (R) are True and (R) is the correct explanation of (A)​​​​​​.
4. Both (A) and (R) are True but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).
Subtopic:  Search for Genetic Material:I |
 52%
Level 3: 35%-60%
NEET - 2022
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The construction of the first recombinant DNA emerged from the possibility of linking a gene encoding antibiotic resistance with a native plasmid of which of the following organism? 
1. Escherichia coli 
2. Bacillus thuringiensis 
3. Salmonella typhimurium 
4. Agrobacterium tumefaciens 

Subtopic:  General Design of an rDNA experiment |
 66%
Level 2: 60%+
NEET - 2022
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Which of the following is correct statement ?

1. Actin and regulatory proteins are located in thin filament.
2. Z-lines anchor myosin (thick) filament to the ends of the sarcomere.
3. Sarcoplasmic reticulum stores acetylcholine.
4. Myosin cross bridges contain calcium binding sites.
Subtopic:  Skeletal Muscle: Myofilaments |
 69%
Level 2: 60%+
NEET - 2022
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In Drosophila, the genes for color of body and color of eyes are situated on _______.

 
1. both the sex chromosomes 2. autosomes 
3. Y-chromosome  4. X-chromosome 

Subtopic:  Sex Determination |
 65%
Level 2: 60%+
NEET - 2022
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In a cell, the separation of DNA strands is brought about by the enzyme DNA helicase, whereas in PCR, the separation of DNA strands is due to : 

 
1. High temperature  2. Two sets of Primers 
3. Taq DNA polymerase  4. Deoxynucleotides 

Subtopic:  Polymerase Chain Reaction: PCR |
 66%
Level 2: 60%+
NEET - 2022
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