| 1. | promotes abscission of mature leaves only. |
| 2. | does not affect mature monocotyledonous plants. |
| 3. | can help in cell division in grasses, to produce growth. |
| 4. | promotes apical dominance |
| List-I | List-II | ||
| A. | Two or more alternative forms of a gene | I. | Back Cross |
| B. | Cross of F1 progeny with homozygous recessive parent | II. | Ploidy |
| C. | Cross of F1 progeny with any of the parents | III. | Allele |
| D. | Number of chromosome sets in plant |
IV. | Test cross |
| 1. | A-II, B-I, C-III, D-IV | 2. | A-III, B-IV, C-I, D-II |
| 3. | A-IV, B-III, C-II, D-I | 4. | A-I, B-II, C-III, D-IV |
| A: | The flowers of Vallisneria are colourful and produce nectar. |
| B: | The flowers of waterlily are not pollinated by water. |
| C: | In most of water-pollinated species, the pollen grains are protected from wetting. |
| D: | Pollen grains of some hydrophytes are long and ribbon like. |
| E: | In some hydrophytes, the pollen grains are carried passively inside water. |

| 1. | 6 bp | 2. | 4 bp |
| 3. | 10 bp | 4. | 8 bp |