Under which of the following conditions will there be no change in the reading frame of the following mRNA?
5'AACAGCGGUGCUAUU 3'
1. Deletion of GGU from 7th, 8th and 9th positions
2. Insertion of G at 5th position
3. Deletion of G from 5th position
4. Insertion of A and G at 4th and 5th positions respectively
Expressed Sequence Tags (ESTs) refers to:
1. Novel DNA sequence
2. Genes expressed as RNA
3. Polypeptide expression
4. DNA polymorphism
Which of the following features of genetic code does allow bacteria to produce human insulin by recombinant DNA technology?
| 1. | Genetic code is specific |
| 2. | Genetic code is not ambiguous |
| 3. | Genetic code is redundant |
| 4. | Genetic code is nearly universal |
Variations caused by mutation, as proposed by Hugo de Vries, are:
1. small and directionless
2. random and directional
3. random and directionless
4. small and directional
In a species, the weight of newborn ranges from 2 to 5 kg. 97% of the newborn with an average weight between 3 to 3.3 kg survive whereas 99% of the infants born with weights from 2 to 2.5 kg or 4.5 kg to 5 kg die. Which type of selection process is taking place?
1. Cyclical selection
2. Directional selection
3. Stabilizing selection
4. Disruptive selection
Match the hominids with their correct brain size:
| Column-I | Column-II | ||
| (a) | Homo habilis | (i) | 900 cc |
| (b) | Homo neanderthalensis | (ii) | 1250 cc |
| (c) | Homo erectus | (iii) | 650-800 cc |
| (d) | Homo sapiens | (iv) | 1400 cc |
Select the correct option.
| (a) | (b) | (c) | (d) | |
| 1. | (iv) | (iii) | (i) | (ii) |
| 2. | (iv) | (iii) | (iv) | (iv) |
| 3. | (iii) | (ii) | (ii) | (iv) |
| 4. | (iii) | (iv) | (i) | (ii) |
Which of the following can be used as a biocontrol agent in the treatment of plant disease?
1. Lactobacillus
2. Trichoderma
3. Chlorella
4. Anabaena
Select the correct group of biocontrol agents:
| 1. | Nostoc, Azospirillium, Nucleopolyhedrovirus |
| 2. | Bacillus thuringiensis. Tobacco mosaic virus, Aphids |
| 3. | Trichoderma, Baculovirus, Bacillus thuringiensis |
| 4. | Oscilatoria, Rhizobium, Trichoderma |
Which of the following is a commercial blood cholesterol lowering agent?
1. Lipase
2. Cyclosporin A
3. Statin
4. Streptokinase
| (a) | Lactobacillus | (i) | Cheese |
| (b) | Saccharomyces cerevisiae | (ii) | Curd |
| (c) | Aspergillus niger | (iii) | Citric Acid |
| (d) | Acetobacter aceti | (iv) | Bread |
| (v) | Acetic acid |
Select the correct option
(a) (b) (c) (d)
1. (ii) (i) (iii) (v)
2. (ii) (iv) (v) (iii)
3. (ii) (iv) (iii) (v)
4. (iii) (iv) (v) (i)