Given below are two statements:
In the light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options give below:
| Statement I: | Benzoic acid produces effervescence on treatment with aq. \(\mathrm{NaHCO}_3\) |
| Statement II: | The effervescence is due to the release of hydrogen gas. |
| 1. | Both Statement I and Statement II are correct. |
| 2. | Both Statement I and Statement II are incorrect. |
| 3. | Statement I is correct but Statement II is incorrect. |
| 4. | Statement I is incorrect but Statement II is correct. |
Subtopic: Carboxylic Acids: Preparation & Properties |
62%
Level 2: 60%+
NEET - 2024
Hints
If the standard enthalpy of neutralization reaction of \(\text{HCl }\) and \(\mathrm{NaOH}\) is \(-57.3 \mathrm{~K}{\mathrm{J}}~ \mathrm{mol}^{-1}\), then find out the enthalpy of neutralization of \(0.25 \mathrm{~mol}\) of \(\text{HCl }\)by \(0.25 \mathrm{~mol}\) of \(\mathrm{NaOH}\) :
1. \(-57.3~ \mathrm{kJ} ~\mathrm{mol}^{-1}\)
2. \(-28.3 \mathrm{~kJ} \mathrm{~mol}^{-1}\)
3. \(-14.32 \mathrm{~kJ} \mathrm{~mol}^{-1}\)
4. \(+57.3~ \mathrm{kJ}~ \mathrm{mol}^{-1}\)
1. \(-57.3~ \mathrm{kJ} ~\mathrm{mol}^{-1}\)
2. \(-28.3 \mathrm{~kJ} \mathrm{~mol}^{-1}\)
3. \(-14.32 \mathrm{~kJ} \mathrm{~mol}^{-1}\)
4. \(+57.3~ \mathrm{kJ}~ \mathrm{mol}^{-1}\)
Subtopic: Thermochemistry |
61%
Level 2: 60%+
NEET - 2024
Hints
Find the molecule that is paramagnetic among the following.
1. Hydrogen (H₂)2. Lithium (Li₂)
3. Carbon (C₂)
4. Oxygen (O₂)
Subtopic: M.O.T |
83%
Level 1: 80%+
NEET - 2024
Hints
Consider the given reaaction:
\(\mathrm{PCl}_5 \leftrightharpoons\mathrm{PCl}_3+\mathrm{Cl}_2\)
At equilibrium at \(500 \mathrm{~K},\) the concentration of \(\mathrm{PCl}_5=1.40~ \mathrm{M} \text {, }\) concentration of \(\mathrm{Cl}_2=1.60~ \mathrm{M} \text {, }\) concentration of \(\mathrm{PCl}_3=1.60 \mathrm{M}\). Calculate \(K_c\):
1. 2.00
2. 2.6
3. 1.83
4. 3.4
\(\mathrm{PCl}_5 \leftrightharpoons\mathrm{PCl}_3+\mathrm{Cl}_2\)
At equilibrium at \(500 \mathrm{~K},\) the concentration of \(\mathrm{PCl}_5=1.40~ \mathrm{M} \text {, }\) concentration of \(\mathrm{Cl}_2=1.60~ \mathrm{M} \text {, }\) concentration of \(\mathrm{PCl}_3=1.60 \mathrm{M}\). Calculate \(K_c\):
1. 2.00
2. 2.6
3. 1.83
4. 3.4
Subtopic: Kp, Kc & Factors Affecting them |
88%
Level 1: 80%+
NEET - 2024
Hints
Phenanthrene is an aromatic compound and follows Huckel's \((4 n+2) \pi\) electron rule. The value of \(n\) is:
1. 0
2. 1
3. 2
4. 3
1. 0
2. 1
3. 2
4. 3
Subtopic: Aromatic Hydrocarbons - Nomenclature, Isomerism & Huckel's Rule |
81%
Level 1: 80%+
NEET - 2024
Hints
Arrange the following hydrides in the order of decreasing bond angle:
A. \( \mathrm{SbH}_3 \)
B. \( \mathrm{AsH}_3 \)
C. \(\mathrm{PH}_3 \)
D. \( \mathrm{NH}_3\)
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
A. \( \mathrm{SbH}_3 \)
B. \( \mathrm{AsH}_3 \)
C. \(\mathrm{PH}_3 \)
D. \( \mathrm{NH}_3\)
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
| 1. | B > A > D > C | 2. | B > A > C > D |
| 3. | D > C > B > A | 4. | A > C > B > D |
Subtopic: V.S.E.P.R & V.B.T |
79%
Level 2: 60%+
NEET - 2024
Hints
4.74 g of an inorganic compound contains 0.39g of K, 0.27 g of Al, 1.92 g of \(\mathrm{SO_4}\) radicals and 2.16 g of water. If molar mass of the compound is \(948 \mathrm{~g} \mathrm{~mol}^{-1},\) the molecular formula of the inorganic compound is:
| 1. | \(\mathrm{{KAl}({SO}_4)_2 \cdot 12 {H}_2 {O}}\) |
| 2. | \(\mathrm{{K}_2 {Al}_2({SO}_4)_6 \cdot 12 {H}_2 {O}}\) |
| 3. | \(\mathrm{{K}_2 {SO}_4 \cdot {Al}_2({SO}_4)_3 \cdot24 {H}_2 {O}}\) |
| 4. | \(\mathrm{{K}_2 {SO}_6 \cdot {Al}_2({SO}_4)_3 \cdot12 {H}_2 {O}}\) |
Subtopic: Empirical & Molecular Formula |
58%
Level 3: 35%-60%
NEET - 2024
Hints
The method used for quantitative estimation of halogens is:
1. Dumas method
2. Carius method
3. Kjeldahl's method
4. Combustion method
1. Dumas method
2. Carius method
3. Kjeldahl's method
4. Combustion method
Subtopic: Qualitative Analysis of Organic Compounds |
69%
Level 2: 60%+
NEET - 2024
Hints
Molar mass of a compound \(\text{(X)}\) whose \(2.6 \mathrm{~mol}\) weighs \(312 \mathrm{~g}\) is:
| 1. | \(312 \mathrm{~g} \mathrm{~mol}^{-1}\) | 2. | \(120 \mathrm{~g} \mathrm{~mol}^{-1}\) |
| 3. | \(60 \mathrm{~g} \mathrm{~mol}^{-1}\) | 4. | \(811.2 \mathrm{~g} \mathrm{~mol}^{-1}\) |
Subtopic: Empirical & Molecular Formula |
83%
Level 1: 80%+
NEET - 2024
Hints
Identify the incorrect statement:
| 1. | The oxidation state and coordination number (or covalency) of \(\mathrm{Al}\) in\( \left[\mathrm{AlCl}\left(\mathrm{{H}_2 {O}}\right)_5\right]^{2+} \) are +3 and 6, respectively. |
| 2. | \(\mathrm{Na}_2 \mathrm{O}\) is a basic oxide and \(\mathrm{Cl}_2 \mathrm{O}_7\) is an acidic oxide |
| 3. | The following four species are called isoelectronic species: \( \mathrm{O}^{2-}, \mathrm{F}^{-}, \mathrm{Na}^{+} \mathrm{and}~ \mathrm{Mg}^{2+}\) |
| 4. | Among the four species \(\mathrm{Mg}, \mathrm{Al}, \mathrm{Mg}^{2+}\) and \(\mathrm{A l^{3+},}\) the smallest one is \(\mathrm{Al}.\) |
Subtopic: Nature of Compound |
79%
Level 2: 60%+
NEET - 2024
Hints
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