Young’s double-slit experiment is first performed in air and then in a medium other than air. It is found that the \(8^\mathrm{th}\) bright fringe in the medium lies where the \(5^\mathrm{th}\) dark fringe lies in the air. The refractive index of the medium is nearly:
1. \(1.59\)
2. \(1.69\)
3. \(1.78\)
4. \(1.25\)
Subtopic:  Young's Double Slit Experiment |
 66%
Level 2: 60%+
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A beam of light from a source \(L\) is incident normally on a plane mirror fixed at a certain distance \(x\) from the source. The beam is reflected back as a spot on a scale placed just above the source \(L.\) When the mirror is rotated through a small angle \(\theta,\) the spot of the light is found to move through a distance \(y\) on the scale. The angle \(\theta\) is given by:

1. \(\dfrac{y}{x}\) 2. \(\dfrac{x}{2y}\)
3. \(\dfrac{x}{y}\) 4. \(\dfrac{y}{2x}\)
Subtopic:  Reflection at Plane Surface |
 59%
Level 3: 35%-60%
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If \(\phi_1\) and \(\phi_2\) are the apparent angles of dip observed in two vertical planes at right angles to each other, then the true angle of dip \(\phi\) is given by:
1. \(cos^2{\phi}=cos^2{\phi_1}+cos^2{\phi_2}\)
2. \(sec^2{\phi}=sec^2{\phi_1}+sec^2{\phi_2}\)
3. \(tan^2{\phi}=tan^2{\phi_1}+tan^2{\phi_2}\)
4. \(cot^2{\phi}=cot^2{\phi_1}+cot^2{\phi_2}\)

 66%
Level 2: 60%+
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Two cars moving in opposite directions approach each other at speeds of 22 m/s and 16.5 m/s, respectively. The driver of the first car blows a horn with a frequency of 400 Hz. The frequency heard by the driver of the second car is [assume velocity of sound to be 340 m/s]:

1. 361 Hz

2. 411 Hz

3. 448 Hz

4. 350 Hz
 

 67%
Level 2: 60%+
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A massless and inextensible string connects two blocks \(\mathrm{A}\) and \(\mathrm{B}\) of masses \(3m\) and \(m,\) respectively. The whole system is suspended by a massless spring, as shown in the figure. The magnitudes of acceleration of \(\mathrm{A}\) and \(\mathrm{B}\) immediately after the string is cut, are respectively:
         

1. \(\dfrac{g}{3},g\) 2. \(g,g\)
3. \(\dfrac{g}{3},\dfrac{g}{3}\) 4. \(g,\dfrac{g}{3}\)

Subtopic:  Spring Force |
 72%
Level 2: 60%+
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A thin prism having refracting angle \(10^\circ\) is made of glass of a refractive index \(1.42\). This prism is combined with another thin prism of glass with a refractive index \(1.7\). This combination produces dispersion without deviation. The refracting angle of the second prism should be:

1. \(6^{\circ}\) 2. \(8^{\circ}\)
3. \(10^{\circ}\) 4. \(4^{\circ}\)
Subtopic:  Prisms |
 71%
Level 2: 60%+
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The acceleration due to gravity at a height \(1~\text{km}\) above the earth's surface is the same as at a depth \(d\) below the surface of the earth. Then:

1. \(d= 1~\text{km}\) 2. \(d= \frac{3}{2}~\text{km}\)
3. \(d= 2~\text{km}\) 4. \(d= \frac{1}{2}~\text{km}\)
Subtopic:  Acceleration due to Gravity |
 74%
Level 2: 60%+
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A potentiometer is an accurate and versatile device to make electrical measurements of E.M.F. because the method involves:

1. the potential gradients.
2. a condition of no current flow through the galvanometer.
3. a condition of cells, galvanometer, and resistances.
4. the cells.

 67%
Level 2: 60%+
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A spherical black body with a radius of \(12~\text{cm}\) radiates \(450~\text W\) power at \(500~\text K.\) If the radius were halved and the temperature is doubled, the power radiated in watts would be:
1. \(450\)
2. \(1000\)
3. \(1800\)
4. \(225\)

Subtopic:  Radiation |
 76%
Level 2: 60%+
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The figure shows a circuit that contains three identical resistors with resistance \(R = 9.0~\Omega\) each, two identical inductors with inductance \(L = 2.0~\text{mH}\) each, and an ideal battery with emf \(\varepsilon = 18~\text{V}\). The current \('i'\) through the battery just after the switch is closed will be:
  
1. \(0.2~\text{A}\)
2. \(2~\text{A}\)
3. \(4~\text{A}\)
4. \(2~\text{mA}\)

Level 3: 35%-60%
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