| List-I | List-II | ||
| (a) | Sacred groves | (i) | Alien species |
| (b) | Zoological park | (ii) | Release of large quantity of oxygen |
| (c) | Nile perch | (iii) | Ex-situ conservation |
| (d) | Amazon forest | (iv) | Khasi Hills in Meghalaya |
| (a) | (b) | (c) | (d) | |
| 1. | (iv) | (iii) | (i) | (ii) |
| 2. | (ii) | (iv) | (i) | (iii) |
| 3. | (iv) | (i) | (ii) | (iii) |
| 4. | (iv) | (iii) | (ii) | (i) |
| List-I | List-II | ||
| (a) | Gene gun | (i) | Replacement of a faulty gene by a normal healthy gene |
| (b) | Gene therapy | (ii) | Used for transfer of gene |
| (c) | Gene cloning | (iii) | Total DNA in the cells of an organism |
| (d) | Genome | (iv) | To obtain identical copies of a particular DNA molecule |
| (a) | (b) | (c) | (d) | |
| 1. | (ii) | (i) | (iv) | (iii) |
| 2. | (i) | (iii) | (ii) | (iv) |
| 3. | (iv) | (i) | (iii) | (ii) |
| 4. | (ii) | (iii) | (iv) | (i) |
| List-I | List-II | ||
| (a) | Bacteriophage \(\phi \times 174\) | (i) | 48502 base pairs |
| (b) | Bacteriophage lambda | (ii) | 5386 nucleotides |
| (c) | Escherichia coli | (iii) | 3.3 × 109 base pairs |
| (d) | Haploid content human DNA | (iv) | 4.6 × 106 base pairs |
| (a) | (b) | (c) | (d) | |
| 1. | (i) | (ii) | (iii) | (iv) |
| 2. | (ii) | (iv) | (i) | (iii) |
| 3. | (ii) | (i) | (iv) | (iii) |
| 4. | (i) | (ii) | (iv) | (iii) |
| 1. | Polyembryony will be seen and each seed will produce many plantlets. |
| 2. | Seeds of hybrid plants will show longer dormancy. |
| 3. | Farmers can keep on using the seeds produced by the hybrids to raise new crop year after year. |
| 4. | There will be segregation of the desired characters only in the progeny. |
| a. | It is a member of Chlorophyceae. |
| b. | Food is stored in the form of starch. |
| c. | It is a monoecious plant showing oogonium and antheridium. |
| d. | Food is stored in the form of laminarin or mannitol. |
| e. | It shows dominance of pigments chlorophyll a, c and Fucoxanthin. |
| 1. | (a) and (b) only | 2. | (a), (b) and (c) only |
| 3. | (a), (c) and (d) only | 4. | (c), (d) and (e) only |
| 1. | Substances with hydrophobic moiety |
| 2. | Substances with hydrophilic moiety |
| 3. | All substances, irrespective of hydrophobic and hydrophilic moiety |
| 4. | Substances which are soluble in lipids |
| (a) | Splitting of the water molecule takes place on the inner side of the membrane. |
| (b) | Protons accumulate within the lumen of the thylakoids. |
| (c) | The primary acceptor of electrons transfers the electrons to an electron carrier. |
| (d) | NADP reductase enzyme is located on the stroma side of the membrane. |
| (e) | Protons increase in number in stroma. |