Identify the correct statement for change of Gibbs energy for a system (ΔGsystem) at constant temperature and pressure:
| 1. | If \(\begin{equation} \Delta G_{\text {system }} \end{equation}\) > 0 , the process is spontaneous |
| 2. | If \(\begin{equation} \Delta G_{\text {system }} \end{equation}\) = 0 , the system has attained equilibrium |
| 3. | If \(\begin{equation}
\Delta G_{\text {system }}
\end{equation}\) = 0 , the system is still moving in a particular direction. |
| 4. | If \(\begin{equation} \Delta G_{\text {system }} \end{equation}\)< 0 , the process is not spontaneous |
A solution containing 10 g/dm3 of urea (molecular mass = 60 g mol-1) is isotonic with a 5 % solution of a non-volatile solute. The molecular mass of this non-volatile solute is:
| 1. | 25 g mol-1 | 2. | 300 g mol-1 |
| 3. | 350 g mol-1 | 4. | 200 g mol-1 |
A plot of log x/m versus log p for the adsorption of a gas on a solid gives a straight line with a slope equal to:
1. log
2. n
3.
4. log 1/k
Assuming each reaction is carried out in an open container,
Reaction that shows ΔH=ΔE is :
1.
2.
3.
4.
Propanoic acid gives a series of reactions as given below.
The structure of D would be:
1.
2.
3.
4.
During the process of digestion, the proteins present in food materials are
hydrolysed to amino acids as shown below.
Proteins \(\xrightarrow[]{\textbf{Enzyme(A)}}\mathrm{}\) Polypeptides \(\xrightarrow[]{\textbf{Enzyme(B)}}\mathrm{}\) Amino acids
Enzymes (A) and (B) are respectively:
| 1. | Amylase and maltase | 2. | Diastase and lipase |
| 3. | Pepsin and trypsin | 4. | Invertase and zymase |
The human body does not produce:
1. DNA
2. Vitamins
3. Hormones
4. Enzymes
CsBr crystallises in a body-centered cubic lattice. The unit cell length is 436.6 pm. Given that the atomic mass of Cs = 133 amu and that of Br = 80 amu and the Avogadro number being 6.02×1023 mol-1, the density of CsBr is:
1. 42.5
2. 0.425
3. 8.25
4. 4.25
Actinoids exhibit more oxidation states than lanthanoids. The main reason for this is:
| 1. | More energy difference between 5f and 6d orbitals than that between 4f and 5d orbitals |
| 2. | Greater metallic character of the lanthanoids than that of the corresponding actinoids |
| 3. | The lesser energy difference between 5f and 6d orbitals than that between 4f and 5d orbitals |
| 4. | More active nature of the actinoids |
If the mass of electron is 9.11×10-31 kg and the planck's constant is 6.626 ×10-34 Js, then the uncertainty involved in the measurement of velocity within a distance of 0.1 Å is:
1.
2.
3.
4.