| List-I (Phase of cell cycle |
List-II (Activity) |
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| A. | G1 phase | I. | Actual cell division occurs |
| B. | S phase | II. | Cell is metabolically active and continuously grows but does not replicate its DNA |
| C. | G2 phase | III. | Synthesis of DNA occurs and the amount of DNA per cell doubles |
| D. | M phase | IV. | Proteins are synthesized while cell growth continues |
| List I | List II | ||
| A. | Incomplete dominance | I. | Human skin colour |
| B. | Co-dominance | II. | Inheritance of flower colour in Antirrhinum sp. |
| C. | Pleiotropy | III. | Phenylketonuria disease in humans |
| D. | Polygenic inheritance | Iv. | ABO blood groups |
| A. | The Amazon rainforest being cut and cleared for cultivation of soyabeans is an example of habitat loss. |
| B. | Steller’s sea cow and passenger pigeon became extinct due to over-exploitation by humans. |
| C. | The Nile perch introduced into Lake Victoria in East Africa helped in population growth of cichlid fish in the lake. |
| D. | Water hyacinth is an invasive species. |
| E. | When a species becomes extinct, the plant and animal species associated with it are not affected. |
| A. | A transcription unit in DNA is defined primarily by three regions: promoter, structural gene and terminator. |
| B. | The promoter is said to be located towards the \(5^{\prime}\)-end of the structural gene. |
| C. | The promoter is a DNA sequence that provides binding site for RNA polymerase. |
| D. | The promoter defines the template and coding strands. |
| E. | The terminator is located towards the \(3^{\prime}\)-end of the coding strand and it defines the end of the process of transcription. |
| A. | An offspring formed from the union of a sperm and an egg, develops as a female (queen or worker). |
| B. | An unfertilized egg develops as a male by parthenogenesis. |
| C. | A male has half the number of chromosomes than that of a female. |
| D. | Males produce sperm by meiosis. |
| E. | Honeybees have a haplodiploid sex-determination system. |
| List -I (Process) |
List -II (Location) |
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| A. | Glycolysis | I. | Inner mitochondrial membrane |
| B. | ETS | II. | Mitochondrial matrix |
| C. | Accumulation of protons | III. | Cytoplasm |
| D. | Krebs’ cycle | IV. | Intermembrane space |
| 1. | 18 ATP and 12 NADPH. | 2. | 6 ATP and 12 NADPH. |
| 3. | 24 ATP and 18 NADPH. | 4. | 12 ATP and 18 NADPH. |
| List I | List II | ||
| A. | Genetically modified organism | I. | Agrobacterium |
| B. | Thermostable DNA | II. | Bt cotton |
| C. | Ti plasmid | III. | Thermus aquaticus |
| D. | pBR322 | Iv. | Eschericihia coli |