Since there is no cambium present in monocotyledons they are referred to as
| 1. | Open vascular bundle |
| 2. | Closed vascular bundle |
| 3. | Intermediate vascular bundle |
| 4. | End node vascular bundle |
| Assertion(A): | Monocotyledonous stems do not possess the ability to form secondary xylem and phloem tissues. |
| Reason(R): | In monocotyledonous stems, cambium is not present. |
| 1. | Both (A) and (R) are True and (R) is the correct explanation of (A). |
| 2. | Both (A) and (R) are True but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A). |
| 3. | (A) is True but (R) is False. |
| 4. | (A) is False but (R) is True. |
| 1. | Radial; in roots |
| 2. | Conjoint; in leaves |
| 3. | Closed; in stems |
| 4. | Open; in dicotyledonous stems |
| Statement A: | Vascular bundles in dicot stem are conjoint, collateral and open. |
| Statement B: | Presence of cambium permits secondary growth in dicot stems. |
| 1. | Statement A is correct; Statement B is correct |
| 2. | Statement A is correct; Statement B is incorrect |
| 3. | Statement A is incorrect; Statement B is correct |
| 4. | Statement A is incorrect; Statement B is incorrect |
Closed vascular bundles lack
1. ground tissue
2. conjunctive tissue
3. cambium
4. pith
| A: | Monocot Roots |
| B: | Monocot Stems |
| C: | Dicot Roots |
| D: | Dicot Stems |
| 1. | Stems have radial vascular bundles; roots have conjoint ones. |
| 2. | Stems have open vascular bundles; roots have closed ones. |
| 3. | Stems have xylem and phloem arranged in a ring; roots have scattered vascular bundles. |
| 4. | Stems have conjoint vascular bundles; roots have radial vascular bundles. |