Which of the following is the correct IUPAC name?

1. 3-Ethyl-4,4-dimethylheptane

2. 4,4-Dimethyl-3-ethylheptane

3. 5-Ethyl-4,4-dimethylheptane

4. 4,4-Bis(methyl)-3-ethylheptane

The IUPAC name for  is

1. 1-Hydroxypentane-1,4-dione

2. 1,4-Dioxopentanol

3. 1-Carboxybutan-3-one

4. 4-Oxopentanoic acid

The IUPAC name of the given compound is:

1. 1-Chloro-2-nitro-4-methylbenzene

2. 1-Chloro-4-methyl-2-nitrobenzene

3. 2-Chloro-1-nitro-5-methylbenezene

4. m-Nitro-p-chlorotoluene

In which of the following compounds, the carbon marked with an asterisk is most electronegative?

1. ${\mathrm{CH}}_3-{\mathrm{CH}}_2-*{\mathrm{CH}}_2-{\mathrm{CH}}_3$

2. ${\mathrm{CH}}_3-*\mathrm{CH}=\mathrm{CH}-{\mathrm{CH}}_3$

3. ${\mathrm{CH}}_3-{\mathrm{CH}}_2-\mathrm{C}\equiv *\mathrm{CH}$

4. ${\mathrm{CH}}_3-{\mathrm{CH}}_2-\mathrm{CH}=*{\mathrm{CH}}_2$

Functional isomer is not possible for:
1. Alcohols
2. Aldehydes
3. Alkyl halides
4. Cyanides

The fragrance of flowers is due to the presence of some steam volatile organic compounds called essential oils. These are generally insoluble in water at room temperature but are miscible with water vapor in the vapor phase. A suitable method for the extraction of these oils from the flowers is

Paper chromatography operates based on which of the following principles?

1. Adsorption

2. Partition

3. Solubility 

4. Volatility

The correct order of decreasing stability of the following carbocations is:

The correct IUPAC name for
 
is _____.

1. 2-Ethyl-3-methylpentane

2. 3,4-Dimethylhexane

3. 2-sec-Butylbutane

4. 2,3-Dimethylbutane