The cutting of DNA at specific locations became possible with the discovery of?
1. Restriction enzymes
2. Probes
3. Selectable markets
4. ligases
1. Deletion mutation
2. Start codon at the 5' end
3. Palindromic sequence of base pairs
4. Replication completed
Match the following enzymes with their functions:
|
Column-I |
Column-II |
||
|
(a) |
Restriction endonuclease |
(i) |
joins the DNA fragments |
|
(b) |
Exonuclease |
(ii) |
extends primers on genomic DNA template |
|
(c) |
DNA ligase |
(iii) |
cuts DNA at a specific position |
|
(d) |
Tag polymerase |
(iv) |
removes nucleotides from the ends of DNA |
Select the correct option from the following:
| Options: | (a) | (b) | (c) | (d) |
| 1. | (iii) | (i) | (iv) | (ii) |
| 2. | (iii) | (iv) | (i) | (ii) |
| 3. | (iv) | (iii) | (i) | (ii) |
| 4. | (ii) | (iv) | (i) | (iii) |
An enzyme catalysing the removal of nucleotides from ends of DNA is:
| 1. | DNA ligase | 2. | Endonuclease |
| 3. | Exonuclease | 4. | Protease |
1. DNA ligase
2. endonucleases
3. DNA polymerase
4. exonucleases
The specific palindromic sequence which is recognized by EcoRI is:
| 1. | 5' -GGAACC-3' 3'-CCTTGG-5' |
2. | 5'-CTTAAG-3' 3'-GAATTC-5' |
| 3. | 5'-GGATCC-3' 3'-CCTAGG-5' |
4. | 5'-GAATTC-3' 3'-CTTAAG-5' |
A foreign DNA and plasmid cut by the same restriction endonuclease can be joined to form a recombinant plasmid using?
| 1. | Eco Rl | 2. | taq polymerase |
| 3. | polymerase lll | 4. | ligase |
The DNA molecule to which the gene of interest is integrated for cloning is called:
| 1. | Transformer | 2. | Vector |
| 3. | Template | 4. | Carrier |
Given below are two statements: One is labelled as Assertion (A) and the other is labelled as Reason (R).
| Assertion (A): | In rDNA technology, non-recombinants transformed bacteria grow on the medium containing ampicillin as well as the medium containing tetracycline. |
| Reason (R): | Recombinant plasmids contain the foreign gene of interest. |
In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below:
| 1. | (A) is True but (R) is False. |
| 2. | (A) is False but (R) is True. |
| 3. | Both (A) and (R) are True and (R) is the correct explanation of (A). |
| 4. | Both (A) and (R) are True but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A). |