Consider the following two statements:
| l. | The annual net primary productivity of the whole biosphere is approximately 170 billion tons (dry weight) of organic matter. |
| ll. | Majority of this is contributed by the oceans as they occupy larger area of earth. |
1. Both l and ll are correct and ll explains l
2. Both l and ll are correct but ll does not explain l
3. l is correct but ll is incorrect
4. l is incorrect but ll is correct
| Column-I | Column-II | ||
| A. | Standing crop | P. | Mass of living material at each trophic level at a particular time |
| B. | Standing state | Q. | The amount of nutrients present in the soil at any given time |
| C. | Net primary productivity | R. | The rate of formation of new organic matter by consumers |
| D. | Secondary productivity | S. | Available biomass for the consumption to heterotrophs |
| A | B | C | D | |
| 1. | S | P | Q | R |
| 2. | P | Q | R | S |
| 3. | P | Q | S | R |
| 4. | R | P | Q | S |
| List-I | List-II | ||
| (a) | Carbon dissolved in oceans | (i) | 55 billion tons |
| (b) | Annual fixation of carbon through photosynthesis | (ii) | 71% |
| (c) | PAR captured by plants | (iii) | \(4 \times 10^3 \)kg |
| (d) | Productivity of oceans | (iv) | 2 to 10% |
| (a) | (b) | (c) | (d) | |
| 1. | (ii) | (iv) | (iii) | (i) |
| 2. | (iii) | (iv) | (ii) | (i) |
| 3. | (ii) | (iii) | (iv) | (i) |
| 4. | (iii) | (ii) | (i) | (iv) |