Which of the following statements regarding gymnosperms are correct?

I. Ovules are naked - not enclosed by any ovary wall before fertilisation but seeds that develop after fertilisation are covered.
II. In all living Gymnosperms, sporophyte is dominant over the gametophyte.
III. They are heterosporous.
IV. The male and female gametophytes do not have an independent existence.

1. I, II and III
2. I, III and IV
3. II, III and IV
4. I, II, III and IV

Subtopic:  General Accounts of Gymnosperms: II | Gymnosperms |
 71%
Level 2: 60%+
Hints
Links

Consider the following statements:

Gymnosperms-

I. Are plants in which the ovules remain exposed, both before and after fertilization.

II. Have male and female gametophytes that have independent free-living existence.

III. Are heterosporous.

Which of the above statements are true?

1. I and II only

2. I and III only

3. II and III only

4. I, II and III

Subtopic:  Gymnosperms: I | Gymnosperms |
 76%
Level 2: 60%+
Hints

Match List-I with List-II:
List-I List-II
(a) Chlamydomonas (i) Moss
(b) Cycas (ii) Pteridophyte
(c) Selaginella (iii) Alga
(d) Sphagnum (iv) Gymnosperm
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
(a) (b) (c) (d)
1. (iii) (i) (ii) (iv)
2. (iii) (iv) (ii) (i)
3. (iii) (ii) (i) (iv)
4. (ii) (iii) (i) (iv)
Subtopic:  Algae | Bryophytes | Pteridophytes | Gymnosperms |
 91%
Level 1: 80%+
NEET - 2022
Hints

advertisementadvertisement

Assertion(A): Gymnosperms are called naked-seeded plants.
Reason(R): The seeds remain exposed after their fertilization.
 
1. Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).
2. Both (A) and (R) are true, but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).
3. (A) is true, but (R) is false.
4. (A) is false, but (R) is true.
Subtopic:  Gymnosperms |
Level 4: Below 35%
Hints

Given below are two statements: One is labelled as Assertion (A) and the other is labelled as Reason (R):
Assertion (A): In gymnosperms, the pollen grains are released from the microsporangium and carried by air currents.
Reason (R): Air currents carry the pollen grains to the mouth of the archegonia where the male gametes are discharged and pollen tube is not formed.
In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below:
1. (A) is False, (R) is True.
2. Both (A) and (R) are True and (R) correctly explains (A).
3. Both (A) and (R) are True and (R) does not correctly explain (A).
4. (A) is True, (R) is False.
Subtopic:  Gymnosperms |
 69%
Level 2: 60%+
NEET - 2023
Hints