Match the following and select the correct option: 

Column I Column II
(a) Earthworm  (i) Pioneer species
(b) Succession  (ii) Detrivore 
(c) Ecosystem service (iii) Natality 
(d) Population growth (iv) Pollination


1. A-(i), B-(ii), C-(iii), D-(iv)

2. A-(i), B-(ii), C-(iii), D-(iv)

3. A-(iii), B-(ii), C-(iv), D-(i)

4. A-(ii), B-(i), C-(iv), D-(iii)

Subtopic:  Introduction | Decomposition | Ecosystem Services (OLD NCERT) |
 94%
Level 1: 80%+
AIPMT - 2014
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Which one of the following processes during decomposition is correctly described?

1. Humanification-Leads to the accumulation of a dark-coloured substance in humans which undergoes microbial action at a very fast rate
2. Catabolism-Last step decomposition under fully anaerobic condition
3. Leaching-Water soluble inorganic nutrients rise to the top layers of the soil
4. Fragmentation-Carried out by organisms such as earthworms

Subtopic:  Decomposition |
 81%
Level 1: 80%+
AIPMT - 2013
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Pheretima and its close relatives derive nourishment from:

1. Sugarcane roots

2. Decaying fallen leaves and soil organic matter

3. Soil insects

4. Small pieces of fresh fallen leaves of maize

Subtopic:  Decomposition |
 87%
Level 1: 80%+
AIPMT - 2012
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The breakdown of detritus into smaller particles by earthworm is a process called:
1. Catabolism
2. Humification
3. Fragmentation
4. Mineralisation

Subtopic:  Decomposition |
 93%
Level 1: 80%+
AIPMT - 2011
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The slow rate of decomposition of fallen logs in nature is due to their:

1. low moisture content

2. poor nitrogen content

3. anaerobic environment around them

4. low cellulose content

Subtopic:  Decomposition |
Level 3: 35%-60%
AIPMT - 2008
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Plants are decomposed by: 
1.  Monera and fungi
2.  Fungi and plants
3.  Protista and Animalia
4.  Anibalia and Mogna

Subtopic:  Decomposition |
 79%
Level 2: 60%+
AIPMT - 2001
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