
In Young's double-slit experiment two slits are separated by \(2~\text{mm}\) and the screen is placed one meter away. When light of wavelength \(500~\text{nm}\) is used, the fringe separation will be:
| 1. | \(0.25~\text{mm}\) | 2. | \(0.50~\text{mm}\) |
| 3. | \(0.75~\text{mm}\) | 4. | \(1~\text{mm}\) |
In Young's double-slit experiment, \(16\) fringes are observed in a certain segment of the screen when light of wavelength \(700~\text{nm}\) is used. If the wavelength of the light is changed to \(400~\text{nm}\), the number of fringes observed in the same segment of the screen would be:
| 1. | \(28\) | 2. | \(24\) |
| 3. | \(18\) | 4. | \(30\) |
| 1. | \({\dfrac{\mu t} {\lambda}}\) | 2. | \({\dfrac{\left({\mu-1}\right)t} {\lambda}}\) |
| 3. | \({\dfrac{\left({\mu+1}\right)t} {\lambda}}\) | 4. | \({\dfrac{\left({2\mu-1}\right)t} {\lambda}}\) |
| 1. | fringe width decreases. |
| 2. | fringe width increases. |
| 3. | central bright fringe becomes dark. |
| 4. | fringe width remains unaltered. |

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