A first-order reaction has a rate constant of 2.303 × 10¯3 s¯1. The time required for 40 g of this reactant to reduce to 10 g will be
[Given that log102=0.3010]

1. 230.3 s 2. 301 s
3. 2000 s 4. 602 s

Subtopic:  First Order Reaction Kinetics |
 84%
Level 1: 80%+
NEET - 2019
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For a reaction, the activation energy is zero, and the rate constant at 200 K is 1.6 × 10⁶ s⁻¹.
Find the rate constant at 400 K.

Given: R = 8.314 J K⁻¹ mol⁻¹.

1. 3.2 × 104 s-1 2. 1.6 × 106s-1
3. 1.6 × 103 s-1 4. 3.2 × 106 s-1
Subtopic:  Arrhenius Equation |
 78%
Level 2: 60%+
NEET - 2019
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For the chemical reaction N2(g)+3H2(g )⇌ 2NH3(g) the correct option is:

1. \(3\frac {d[H_2]} {dt} = 2 \frac {d[NH_3]} {dt} \) 2. \(-\frac {1} {3}\frac {d[H_2]} {dt} = -\frac {1} {2} \frac {d[NH_3]} {dt} \)
3. \(- \frac{d \left[N_{2}\right]}{dt} = 2 \frac{d [NH_{3}]}{dt}\) 4. \(- \frac{d \left[N_{2}\right]}{dt} = \frac{1}{2} \frac{d [NH_{3}]}{dt}\)
Subtopic:  Definition, Rate Constant, Rate Law |
 83%
Level 1: 80%+
NEET - 2019
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If the rate constant for a first order reaction is k, the time (t) required for the completion of 99% of the reaction is given by:

1. t = 2.303/k

2. t = 0.693/k

3. t = 6.909/k

4. t = 4.606/k

Subtopic:  First Order Reaction Kinetics |
 63%
Level 2: 60%+
NEET - 2019
Hints

Consider the reaction 
N2(g) + 3H2(g) → 2NH3(g) 
The equality relationship between \( \frac{{d}\left[{{NH}_{3}}\right]}{dt}\) and \( {-}\frac{{d}\left[{{H}_{2}}\right]}{dt}\) is :

1. d[NH3]dt=-13d[H2]dt

2. +d[NH3]dt=-23d[H2]dt

3. +d[NH3]dt=-32d[H2]dt

4. +d[NH3]dt=-d[H2]dt

Subtopic:  Definition, Rate Constant, Rate Law |
 84%
Level 1: 80%+
AIPMT - 2006
Hints

For the reaction, \(2 A+B \rightarrow 3 C+D\)

Which of the following is an incorrect expression for the rate of reaction?

1. \(-\frac{d[C]}{{3} d t }\) 2. \(-\frac{d[B]}{d t} \)
3. \(\frac{d[D]}{d t} \) 4. \(-\frac{d[A]}{2 d t}\)
Subtopic:  Definition, Rate Constant, Rate Law |
 90%
Level 1: 80%+
AIPMT - 2006
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If 60% of a first-order reaction was completed in 60 min, 50% of the same reaction would be completed in approximately: 
(log 4 = 0.60, log 5 = 0.69)

1. 50 min 2. 45 min
3. 60 min 4. 40 min
Subtopic:  First Order Reaction Kinetics |
 77%
Level 2: 60%+
AIPMT - 2007
Hints

In a first order reaction A \(\overset{                         }{\rightarrow}\) B, if k is rate constant and initial concentration of the reactant A is 0.5 M then the half-life is :

(1) \(\frac{0 . 693}{0 . 5 k}\)

(2) \(\frac{log   2}{k}\)

(3) \(\frac{log   2}{k \sqrt{0 . 5}}\)

(4) \(\frac{ln   2}{k}\)

Subtopic:  First Order Reaction Kinetics |
 75%
Level 2: 60%+
AIPMT - 2007
Hints

The reaction of hydrogen and iodine monochloride is given as: 
H2(g) + 2ICl(g) → 2HCl(g) + I2(g) 
This reaction is of first order with respect to H2(g) and ICl(g), for which of the following proposed mechanisms:
Mechanism A: 
H2(g) + 2ICl(g) → 2HCl(g) + I2(g) 
Mechanism B: 
H2(g) + ICl(g) →HCl(g) + HI(g); slow 
HI(g) + ICl(g) →HCl(g) + I2(g); fast

1. B Only

2. A and B both

3. Neither A nor B

4. A only

Subtopic:  First Order Reaction Kinetics |
 64%
Level 2: 60%+
AIPMT - 2007
Hints

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The bromination of acetone occurring in an acid solution is represented by the equation. 
CH3COCH3(aq)+ Br2(aq) → 
CH3COCH2Br(aq) + H+(aq) + Br-(aq) 

The kinetic energy data were obtained for given reaction concentrations. 
Initial concentrations, M 
 CH3COCH3   Br2    H+

   0.30             0.05      0.05

   0.30             0.10      0.05

   0.30             0.10      0.10

   0.40             0.05      0.20
Initial rate, the disappearance of Br2, Ms-1 
5.7 × 10-5

5.7 ×  10-5

1.2 × 10-4

3.1 × 10-4
Based on the above data, the rate of the equation is:

1. Rate = k CH3COCH3 H+

2. Rate = k CH=COCH3 Br2

3. Rate = k CH3COCH3 Br2 H+2

4. Rate = k CH3COCH3 Br2 H+

Subtopic:  Definition, Rate Constant, Rate Law |
 67%
Level 2: 60%+
AIPMT - 2008
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