In the transverse section of a young dicot stem, the term ‘hard bast’ will be used for the structure labeled:

 

1. A 2. B
3. C 4. D

Subtopic:  Dicot Stem |
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Match the plants in Column-I with the description of anatomy of vascular bundles in them in Column-II and select the correct option from the codes given:

Column-I

Column-II

A.

Dicot stem

a.

Collateral, closed and scattered in ground tissue

B.

Monocot stem

b.

Conjoint, collateral endarch and open

C.

Dicot root

c.

Radial, exarch and polyarch [usually more than 6]

D.

Monocot root

d.

Radial, exarch and 2 to 6 in number

Codes:

A B C D
1. a b c d
2. b a d c
3. a b d c
4. b a c d
Subtopic:  Anatomy of Root | Dicot Stem | Monocot Stem |
 77%
From NCERT
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The following diagram shows the anatomy of the root of an epiphytic orchid. The function of the structure marked X is:

  

1. Photosynthesis
2. Storage
3. Protective
4. Repair and healing

Subtopic:  Anatomy of Root |
 61%
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Identify the option where the difference between the anantomy of Dicot and Monocot root is not correctly mentioned:

Dicot root

Monocot root

1.

Xylem bundles

Numerous

Vary between 2 and 6

2.

Pith

Small/absent

Large/well developed

3.

Pericycle

Gives rise to lateral roots, cambium and cork cambium

Gives rise to lateral roots only

4.

Cambium

Appears later as a secondary meristem

Altogether absent

Subtopic:  Anatomy of Root |
 77%
From NCERT
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Identify the option where the difference between the vascular bundles of Dicot and Monocot stem is not correctly mentioned:

 

Dicot stem

Monocot stem

1.

Collateral and open

Collateral and closed

2.

Arranged in a ring

Scattered

3.

Larger toward the center

Of uniform size

4.

Phloem parenchyma present

Phloem parenchyma absent

Subtopic:  Dicot Stem | Monocot Stem |
 82%
From NCERT
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In the transverse section of a monocot root given below, identify A, B, C and D:

 

A B C D
1. Epidermis Exodermis Endodermis Pericycle
2. Exodermis Epidermis Endodermis Pericycle
3. Epidermis Exodermis Pericyle Endodermis
4. Exodermis Epidermis Pericyle Endodermis
Subtopic:  Anatomy of Root |
 64%
From NCERT
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Consider the given two statements:

I: Parenchyma cells in plants play an important role in regeneration and wound healing.
II: They are living at maturity and usually have only primary walls.

1. Both I and II are correct and II explains I
2. Both I and II are correct but II does not explain I
3. I is True but II is False
4. Both I and II are False

Subtopic:  Simple Tissue: Parenchyma |
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A conjoint and open vascular bundle will be observed in the transverse section of

1. Monocot root 2. Monocot stem
3. Dicot root 4. Dicot stem
Subtopic:  Dicot Stem |
 85%
From NCERT
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Epiblema of roots is equivalent to

1. Pericycle 2. Endodermis
3. Epidermis 4. Stele
Subtopic:  Anatomy of Root |
 88%
From NCERT
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Identify the tissue system from among the following:

1. Parenchyma 2. Xylem
3. Epidermis 4. Phloem
Subtopic:  Epidermal Tissue System |
 79%
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