A gas has the van der Waal constants, a =1.49 L2 atm mol-2 and b=0.04L mol-1. Its Boyle's temperature is nearly

1. 50 °C

2. 354°C

3. 454 K

4. 408 K

Subtopic:  Liquefaction of Gases & Liquid |
 65%
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One litre of gas A at 2 atm pressure at 27°C and two litres of gas B at 3 atm pressure at 127°C are mixed in a 4 litre vessel. The temperature of the mixture is maintained at 327°C. What is the total pressure of the gaseous mixture?

1. 3.93 atm

2. 3.25 atm

3. 4.25 atm

4. 6.25 atm

Subtopic:  Gas Laws |
 71%
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The root mean square velocity of one mole of a monoatomic gas having molar mass M is urms.

The relation between the average kinetic energy (E) of the gas and urmsis

1. Urms=(3E/2M)

2. Urms=(2E/3M)

3. Urms=(2E/M)

4. Urms=(E/3M)

Subtopic:  Molecular Velocity |
 64%
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At 100°C and 1 atm, if the density of liquid water is 1.0 g cm-3 and that of water vapour is 0.0006 g cm-3, then the volume occupied by water molecules is 1 litre of steam at that temperature

1. 6 CM3

2. 60 CM3

3. 0.6 CM3

4. 0.06 CM3

Subtopic:  Ideal Gas Law |
 66%
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The compressibility factor of a gas is less than unity at STP. The correct statement among the following is -

1. Vm  > 22.4 L

2. Vm < 22.4 L

3. Vm = 22.4 L

4. Vm = 44.8 L

Subtopic:  Compressibility Factor |
 75%
From NCERT
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Which of the following statement(s) are correct:

(1) A plot of log KP versus 1/T is linear

(2) A plot of log (X) versus time is linear for a first-order reaction XP'

(3) A plot of log P versus 1/T is linear at constant volume

(4) A plot of P versus 1/V is linear at a constant temperature.

(1) 1, 2

(2) 2, 4

(3) 2, 3

(4) 1, 4

Subtopic:  Gas Laws |
 60%
From NCERT
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The ratio of root mean square velocity to the average velocity of a gas molecule at a particular temperature is

(1) 1:1.086

(2) 2:1.086

(3) 1.086:1

(4) 1.086:2

Subtopic:  Molecular Velocity |
 62%
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An L.P.G. cylinder contains 15 kg of butane gas at 27°C and 10 atmospheric pressure, It was leaking and its pressure fell down to 8 atmospheric pressure after one day. The gas leaked in 5 days is

(1) 10 kg

(2) 3 kg

(3) 15 kg

(4) 12 kg

Subtopic:  Gas Laws |
 58%
From NCERT
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The partial pressure of oxygen in a flask containing 16 g O2 and 32 g SO2 is-

1. 1/16 of total pressure

2. 1/2 of total pressure

3. 2/3 of total pressure

4. None of the above

Subtopic:  Dalton's Law |
 81%
From NCERT
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The most probable speeds of the molecules of gas A at T1K and gas B at T2K are in the ratio 0.715:1. The same ratio for gas A at T2K and gas B T1K is 0.954. Find the ratio of molar masses MA:MB.

(1) 1.965

(2) 1.0666

(3) 1.987

(4) 1.466

Subtopic:  Molecular Velocity |
 50%
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