Two rails of a railway track insulated from each other and the ground are connected to a milli voltmeter. What is the reading of voltmeter, when a train travels with a speed of 180 km/hr along the track. Given that the vertical component of earth's magnetic field is 0.2 × 10–4 weber/m2 and the rails are separated by 1 metre 

(1) 10–2 volt

(2) 10–4 volt

(3) 10–3 volt

(4) 1 volt

Subtopic:  Motional emf |
 79%
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A conducting square loop of side L and resistance R moves in its plane with a uniform velocity v perpendicular to one of its sides. A magnetic induction B constant in time and space, pointing perpendicular and into the plane of the loop exists everywhere. The current induced in the loop is

(1) BlvR clockwise

(2) BlvR anticlockwise

(3) 2BlvR anticlockwise

(4) Zero

Subtopic:  Faraday's Law & Lenz Law |
 60%
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A conducting wire is moving towards the right in a magnetic field B. The direction of the induced current in the wire is shown in the figure. The direction of the magnetic field will be:

    

1. In the plane of paper pointing towards the right.
2. In the plane of paper pointing towards the left.
3. Perpendicular to the plane of the paper and downwards.
4. Perpendicular to the plane of the paper and upwards.

Subtopic:  Motional emf |
 64%
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One conducting U tube can slide inside another as shown in figure, maintaining electrical contacts between the tubes. The magnetic field B is perpendicular to the plane of the figure. If each tube moves towards the other at a constant speed v then the emf induced in the circuit in terms of B, l and v where l is the width of each tube, will be 

(1) Zero

(2) 2 Blv

(3) Blv

(4) – Blv

Subtopic:  Motional emf |
 60%
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The magnitude of the earth’s magnetic field at a place is B0 and the angle of dip is δ. A horizontal conductor of length l lying along the magnetic north-south moves eastwards with a velocity v. The emf induced across the conductor is:
1. Zero
2. B0lv sinδ
3. B0lv
4. B0lv cosδ

Subtopic:  Motional emf |
 65%
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Two coils of self inductance L1 and L2 are placed closer to each other so that total flux in one coil is completely linked with other. If M is mutual inductance between them, then 

(1) M = L1 L2

(2) M = L1/L2

(3) M=L1L2

(4) M = (L1 L2)2

Subtopic:  Mutual Inductance |
 95%
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Two circuits have coefficient of mutual induction of 0.09 henry. Average e.m.f. induced in the secondary by a change of current from 0 to 20 ampere in 0.006 second in the primary will be:
1. 120 V
2. 80 V
3. 200 V
4. 300 V

Subtopic:  Mutual Inductance |
 88%
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A coil and a bulb are connected in series with a dc source, a soft iron core is then inserted in the coil. Then 

(1) Intensity of the bulb remains the same

(2) Intensity of the bulb decreases

(3) Intensity of the bulb increases

(4) The bulb ceases to glow

Subtopic:  Faraday's Law & Lenz Law |
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The inductance of a coil is 60μH. A current in this coil increases from 1.0 A to 1.5 A in 0.1 second. The magnitude of the induced e.m.f. is 

(1) 60 × 10–6 V

(2) 300 × 10–4 V

(3) 30 × 10–4 V

(4) 3 × 10–4 V

Subtopic:  Faraday's Law & Lenz Law |
 86%
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A coil has an inductance of 2.5 H and a resistance of 0.5 r. If the coil is suddenly connected across a 6.0 volt battery, then the time required for the current to rise 0.63 of its final value is 

(1) 3.5 sec

(2) 4.0 sec

(3) 4.5 sec

(4) 5.0 sec

Subtopic:  LR circuit |
 59%
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