1. Both lipids and proteins can flip-flop
2. While lipids can rarely flip-flop, proteins cannot
3. While proteins can flip-flop, lipids cannot
4. Neither lipids nor proteins can flip-flop
1. | the CO2 compensation point is more |
2. | CO2 generated during photorespiration is trapped and recycled through PEP carboxylase |
3. | The CO2 efflux is not prevented |
4. | They have more chloroplasts |
1. | cutting of DNA into fragments |
2. | separation of DNA fragments according to their size |
3. | construction of recombinant DNA by joining with cloning vectors |
4. | isolation of DNA molecule |
1. | several ribosomes attached to a single mRNA |
2. | many ribosomes attached to a strand of endoplasmic reticulum |
3. | a ribosome with several subunits |
4. | ribosomes attached in a linear arrangement |
Method |
Mode of action |
||
A. |
The pill |
1. |
Prevents sperms from reaching cervix |
B. |
Condom |
2. |
Prevents implantation |
C. |
Vasectomy |
3. |
Prevents ovulation |
D. |
Copper-T |
4. |
Semen contains no sperms |
1. A-3 B-1 C-4 D-2
2. A-4 B-1 C-2 D-3
3. A-3 B-4 C-1 D-2
4. A-2 B-3 C-1 D-4
1. | Inspiratory reserve volume plus tidal volume |
2. | Total lung capacity minus expiratory reserve volume |
3. | Inspiratory reserve volume plus expiratory reserve volume |
4. | Total lung capacity minus residual volume |
1. | Pteris | 2. | Funaria |
3. | Polytrichum | 4. | Cedrus |
1. | Flavr savr tomatoes |
2. | Starlink maize |
3. | Bt soybean |
4. | Golden rice |
A lake near a village suffered heavy mortality of fish within a few days. Consider the following reasons for this:
1. | Lots of urea and phosphate fertilizer were used in the crops in the vicinity. |
2. | The area was sprayed with DDT by an aircraft. |
3. | The lake water turned green and stinky |
4. | Phytoplankton populations in the lake declined initially, thereby, greatly reducing photosynthesis. |
Which two of the above were the main causes of fish mortality in the lake?
1. 2, 3
2. 3, 4
3. 1, 3
4. 1, 2
Given below is a diagrammatic cross-section of a single loop of human cochlea.
1. | B: Tectorial membrane C: Perilymph D: Secretory cells |
2. | C: Endolymph D: Sensory hair cells A: Serum |
3. | D: Sensory hair cells A: Endolymph B: Tectorial membrane |
4. | A: Perilymph B: Tectorial membrane C: Endolymph |
1. vessels and tracheid differentiation
2. leaf abscission
3. annual plants
4. floral parts.
1. phellogen
2. plerome
3. periblem
4. dermatogen
1. | Bradyrhizobium | 2. | Clostridium |
3. | Frankia | 4. | Azorhizobium |
1. | Gastric juice will be deficient in chymosin |
2. | Gastric juice will be deficient in pepsinogen |
3. | In the absence of HCl secretion, inactive pepsinogen is not converted into the active enzyme pepsin |
4. | Enterokinase will not be released from the duodenal mucosa and so trypsinogen is not converted to trypsin |
1. cytochrome-b
2. cytochrome-f
3. quinone
4. ferredoxin
1. bioremediation of contaminated soils
2. reclamation of wastelands
3. gene transfer in higher plants
4. biological control of soil-borne plant pathogens
1. Neutrophils
2. Basophils
3. Eosinophils
4. Monocytes
1. | Scales on their hind limbs |
2. | Four-chambered heart |
3. | Two special chambers crop and gizzard in their digestive tract |
4. | Eggs with a calcareous shell |
1. primary spermatocytes
2. secondary spermatocytes
3. spermatids
4. spermatogonia
1. | The total amount of purine nucleotides and pyrimidine nucleotides is not always equal |
2. | There are two strands, which run parallel in the 5' → 3’ direction |
3. | The proportion of adenine in relation to thymine varies with the organism |
4. | There are two strands, which run antiparallel - one in 5' → 3’ direction and the other in 3’→ 5’ |
Consider the following four measures (A.D) that could be taken to successfully grow chickpeas in an area where bacterial blight disease is common:
(A) | spray with Bordeaux mixture |
(B) | control of the insect vector of the disease pathogen |
(C) | use of only disease-free seeds |
(D) | use of varieties resistant to the disease |
Which two of the above measures can control the disease?
1. B and C
2. A and B
3. C and D
4. A and D
1. lignified thick walls
2. cohesion and adhesion
3. weak gravitational pull
4. transpiration pull
1. parathormone
2. thyroxine
3. calcitonin
4. Both 1 and 3
1. | grasslands | 2. | agro-ecosystems |
3. | oceans | 4. | forests |
1. Dryopteris
2. Salvinia
3. Adiantum
4. Equisetum
1. Chorion
2. Allantois
3. Yolk sac
4. Amnion
1. achenes
2. samaras
3. berries
4. mericarps
1. Bacterial leaf blight of rice
2. Downy mildew of grapes
3. Loose smut of wheat
4. Black rust of wheat
1. autogamy, but not geitonogamy
2. Both geitonogamy and xenogamy
3. geitonogamy, but not xenogamy
4. autogamy and geitonogamy
1. shoot apical meristem
2. position of axillary buds
3. size of leaf lamina at the node below each internode
4. intercalary meristem
Which one of the following is the correct difference between rod cells and cone cells of our retina?
Features | Rod cells | Cone cells | |
(a) | Visual acuity | High | Low |
(b) | Visual pigment contained | Iodopsin | Rhodopsin |
(c) | Overall function | Vision in poor light | Colour vision and detailed vision in bright light |
(d) | Distribution | More concentrated in centre of retina | Evenly distributed all over retina |
1. a
2. b
3. c
4. d
1. GUU, GCU - Alanine
2. UAG, UGA - Stop
3. AUG, ACG - Start/methionine
4. UUA, UCA -Leucine
1. pythium
2. Xanthomonas
3. Pseudomonas
4. Saccharomyces
1. low moisture content
2. poor nitrogen content
3. anaerobic environment around them
4. low cellulose content
(A) | Easily translocated |
(B) | Chemically non-reactive |
(C) | Easily digested by animals |
(D) | Osmotically inactive |
(E) | Synthesized during photosynthesis |
1. (B) and (C)
2. (B) and (D)
3. (A), (C), and (E)
4. (A) and (E)
1. Parathyroid and adrenal
2. Pancreas and parathyroid
3. Thymus and testes
4. Adrenal and ovary
Match the disease in column-I with the appropriate items (pathogen/prevention/treatment) in column-II.
Column I | Column II | ||
A. | Amoebiasis | 1. | Treponema pallidum |
B. | Diphtheria | 2. | Use only sterilized food and water |
C. | Cholera | 3. | DPT vaccine |
D. | Syphilis | 4. | Use oral rehydration therapy |
1. A-1 B-2 C-3 D-4
2. A-2 B-4 C-1 D-3
3. A-2 B-1 C-3 D-4
4. A-2 B-3 C-4 D-1
1. lemon
2. mustard
3. sunflower
4. pea
1. Duodenum : Triglycerides Monoglycerides
2. Small intestine : starch Disaccharide (maltose)
3. Small intestine : Proteins Amino acids
4. Stomach : Fats Micelles
1. acidophiles
2. alkaliphiles
3. thermoacidophiles
4. thermophiles
1. has a lower affinity for oxygen than that of the adult
2. its affinity for oxygen is the same as stat of an adult
3. has only 2 protein subunits instead of 4
4. has a higher affinity for oxygen than that of an adult.
1. Weismann - Theory of continuity of germplasm
2. Pasteur -- Inheritance of acquired characters
3. de Vries -- Natural selection
4. Mendel -- Theory of pangenesis
1. | neutrophils and eosinophils |
2. | lymphocytes and macrophages |
3. | eosinophils and lymphocytes |
4. | neutrophils and monocytes |
1. 2.5 or less
2. 1.5 or less
3. 1.0 or less
4. 5.2 or 2.5
Which one of the following is the correct statement regarding the particular psychotropic drug specified?
1. | Hashish causes alter thought perceptions and hallucinations. |
2. | Opium stimulates the nervous system and causes hallucinations. |
3. | Morphine leads to delusions and disturbed emotions. |
4. | Barbiturates cause relaxation and temporary euphoria. |
1. K+ ions from extracellular fluid to intracellular fluid
2. Na+ ions from intracellular fluid to extracellular fluid
3. K+ ions from intracellular fluid to extracellular fluid
4. Na+ ions from extracellular fluid to intracellular fluid
1. Xanthomonas
2. Pseudomonas
3. Alternaria
4. Erwinia
1. adaptive radiation
2. seasonal migration
3. brood parasitism
4. connecting links
Which one of the following pairs of nitrogenous bases of nucleic acids is wrongly matched with the category mentioned against it?
1. Thymine, Uracil - Pyrimidines
2. Uracil, Cytosine - Pyrimidines
3. Guanine, Adenine - Purines
4. Adenine, Thymine - Purines
1. | eliminate weeds from the field without the use of manual layout |
2. | eliminate weeds from the field without the use of herbicides |
3. | encourage eco-friendly herbicides |
4. | reduce herbicide accumulation in food particles for health safety |
The table below gives the populations(in thousands) of ten species(A--J) in four areas (a-d) consisting of the number of habitats given within brackets against each. Study the table and answer the question as follows:
which area out of a to d shows maximum species diversity?
1. b
2. c
3. a
4. d
To which type of barriers under innate immunity, do the saliva in the mouth and the tears from the eyes, belong?
1. Cytokine barriers
2. Cellular barriers
3. Physiological barriers
4. Physical barriers
Cornea transplant in humans is almost never rejected. This is because:
1. its cells are least penetrable by bacteria
2. it has no blood supply
3. it is composed of enucleated cells
4. it is a non-living layer
1. fermentation
2. photorespiration
3. aerobic respiration
4. glycolysis
1. | absence of resin duct and leaf venation |
2. | presence of vessel elements and absence of archegonia |
3. | periandl and two integuments |
4. | embryo development and apical meristem |
1. analogous organs
2. homologous organs
3. vestigial organs
4. retrogressive evolution
1. | There is a decline in population as boys marry girls only from their own tribe |
2. | Hereditary diseases like colour blindness do not spread in isolated populations |
3. | Wrestlers who develop strong body muscles in their lifetime pass this character on to their progeny |
4. | There is no change in population size as they have a large gene pool |
1. Escherichia
2. Mycobacterium
3. Rhizobium
4. Saccharomyces
1. | Archaea resemble eukarya in all respects. |
2. | Archaea have some novel features that are absent in other prokaryotes and eukaryotes. |
3. | Archaea completely differ from both prokaryotes and eukaryotes. |
4. | Archaea completely differ prokaryotes. |
1. | archaebacteria that contain protein homologous to eukaryotic core histones |
2. | archaebacteria that lack any histones resembling those found in eukaryotes but whose DNA is negatively supercoiled |
3. | bacteria whose DNA is relaxed or positively supercoiled but which have a cytoskeleton as well as mitochondria |
4. | bacteria that contain a cytoskeleton and ribosomes |
A competitive inhibitor of succinic dehydrogenase is:
1. | malonate | 2. | oxaloacetate |
3. | α-ketoglutarate | 4. | malate |
1. | mosquitoes | 2. | flies |
3. | nematodes | 4. | bollworms |
1. | is membrane-bound and contains storage proteins and lipids |
2. | is membrane-bound and contains water and excretory substances |
3. | lacks membrane and contains air |
4. | lacks membrane and contains water and excretory substances |
1. Endemism
2. Accelerated species loss
3. Lesser interspecific competition
4. Species richness
(A) | Medical Termination of Pregnancy(MTP) during the first trimester is generally safe. |
(B) | Generally, chances of conception are nil until the mother breastfeeds the infant for up to two years. |
(C) | Intrauterine devices like copper-T are effective contraceptives. |
(D) | Contraception pills may be taken up to one week after coitus to prevent conception. |
Which two of the above statements are correct?
1. B, C
2. C, D
3. A, C
4. A, B
1. Pisolithus tinctorius
2. Pseudomonas cepacin
3. Gliocladium virens
4. Paecilomyces lilacinus
1. | Klinefelter's syndrome-44 autosomes + XXY |
2. | Colourblindness – Y-linked |
3. | Erythroblastosis foetalis-- X-linked |
4. | Down syndrome--44 autosomes + XO |
Which one of the following items gives its correct total number?
1. Floating ribs in humans - 4
2. Amino acids found in proteins - 16
3. Types of diabetes - 3
4. Cervical vertebrae in humans - 8
1. proplastids
2. glyoxisomes
3. peroxisomes
4. mitochondria
1. | it helps in the entry of pollen tube into the synergid |
2. | it prevents the entry of more than one pollen tube into the embryo sac |
3. | it brings about the opening of the pollen tube |
4. | it guides the pollen tube from the synergid to the egg |
1. Jatropha
2. Azadirachta
3. Musa
4. Aegilops
1. | A cell displaying a foreign antigen used for the synthesis of antigens. |
2. | Production of somaclonal variants in tissue cultures. |
3. | When a piece of RNA that is complementary in sequence is used to stop the expression of a specific gene |
4. | RNpolymerase-producingng DNA |
1. | haploids are reproductively more stable than diploids |
2. | mutagens penetrate in haploids more effectively than in diploids |
3. | haploids are more abundant in nature than diploids |
4. | all mutations, whether dominant or recessive are expressed in haploids |
1. Closed circulatory system
2. Segmentation
3. Pseudocoelom
4. Ventral nerve cord
1. Lemma
2. tobacco
3. cotton
4. Petunia
In humans, blood passes from the post caval to the diastolic right atrium of heart due to:
1. pushing open of the venous valves
2. suction pull
3. stimulation of the sino auricular node
4. pressure difference between the caval and atrium
1. DNA ligase
2. endonucleases
3. DNA polymerase
4. exonucleases
1. | During normal menstruation about 40 ml of blood is lost |
2. | The menstrual fluid can easily clot |
3. | At menopause in the female, there is an especially abrupt increase in gonadotropic hormones |
4. | The beginning of the cycle of menstruation is called menarche |
1. | Arthropoda - The body is divided into a head, thorax, abdomen and respiration by mouth |
2. | Chordata - Notochord at some stage and separate anal and urinary openings to the outside |
3. | Echinodermata – Pentamerous radial symmetry and mostly internal fertilization |
4. | Mollusca - Normally oviparous and developed through a trochophore or veliger larva |
1. | Thorn of Bougainvillea and tendrils of Cucurbita – Analogous organs |
2. | Nictitating membrane and blind spot in the human eye – vestigial organs |
3. | Nephridia of the earthworm and Malpighian tubules of cockroach - Excretory organs |
4. | Wings of a honey bee and wings of crow - Homologous organs |
1. | high energy bonds are formed in mitochondrial proteins |
2. | ADP is pumped out of the matrix into the inter-membrane space |
3. | a proton gradient forms across the inner membrane |
4. | there is a change in the permeability of the inner mitochondrial membrane toward Adenosine Diphosphate (ADP) |
A. | During open heart, surgery blood is circulated in the heart-lung machine. |
B. | Blockage in coronary arteries X-ray by angiography. |
C. | Computerized Axial Tomography (CAT) shows a detailed internal structure as seen in a section of the body. |
D | X-ray provides clear and detailed images of organs like prostate glands and lungs. |
1. B and D
2. C and D
3. A and C
4. A and B
(A) | removal of 80% of tigers from an area resulted in greatly increased growth of vegetation |
(B) | removal of most of the carnivores resulted in an increased population of deer |
(C) | the length of food chains is generally limited to 3-4 trophic levels due to energy |
(D) | the length of food chains may vary from 2 to 8 trophic levels |
1. B and C
2. C and D
3. A and D
4. A and B
1. | absence of true coelom but the presence of metamerism |
2. | presence of neither true coelom nor metamerism |
3. | presence of true coelom but the absence of metamerism |
4. | presence of true coelom and metamerism (metamerisation) |
Consider the following four statements (A-D) about certain desert animals such as kangaroo rats:
A. | they have a dark colour and a high rate of reproduction and excrete solid urine. |
B. | they do not drink water, breathe at a slow rate to conserve water, and have their body covered with thick hairs. |
C. | they feed on dry seeds and do not require drinking water. |
D. | they excrete very concentrated urine and do not use water to regulate body temperature. |
Which two of the above statements for such animals are true?
1. | C and D | 2. | B and C |
3. | C and A | 4. | A and B |
1. | They could separate combinations of molecules from the surroundings |
2. | They were able to reproduce |
3. | They were partially isolated from the surroundings |
4. | They could maintain an internal environment |
Which one of the following groups of three animals each is correctly matched with their one characteristic morphological feature?
Animals |
Morphological feature |
(a) Liver fluke, sea anemone, sea cucumber |
Bilateral symmetry |
(b) Centipede, prawn, sea urchin |
Jointed appendages |
(c) Scorpion spider, cockroach |
Ventral solid central nervous system |
(d) cockroach locust, Taenia |
Metameric segmentation |
1. a
2. b
3. c
4. d
1. pomegranate
2. orange
3. guava
4. cucumber
1. CFCs 14%, CH4 20%
2. CO2 40%, CFCs 30%
3. N2O 6%, CO2 86%
4. CH4 20%, N2O 18%
Which one of the following is the true description of an animal concerned?
1. | Cockroach – 10 pairs of spiracles (2 pairs on thorax and 8 pairs on abdomen) |
2. | Earthworm – The alimentary canal consists of a sequence of pharynx, oesophagus, stomach, gizzard, and intestine |
3. | Frog – Body divisible into three regions -head, neck, and trunk |
4. | Rat – Left kidney is slightly higher in position than the right one |
If the lattice parameter for a crystalline structure is 3.6 Å, then the atomic radius in fcc crystal is:
1. 1.81 Å
2. 2.10 Å
3. 2.92 Å
4. 1.27 Å
Equal volumes of three acid solutions of pH 3, 4 and 5 are mixed in a vessel. What will be the H+ ion concentration in the mixture?
1.
2.
3.
4.
In a basic medium, acetophenone yields a stable compound A with C2H5ONa.
The structure of A is:
1. | 2. | ||
3. | 4. |
The strongest oxidizing agent in the above equation is:
1.
2.
3.
4.
Green chemistry means such reactions that:
1. | Produce colour during reactions. |
2. | Reduce the use and production of hazardous chemicals. |
3. | Are related to the depletion of the ozone layer. |
4. | Study the reaction in plants. |
If uncertainty in position and momentum are equal, then the uncertainty in velocity is:
1.
2.
3.
4.
1. Cr > Mn > V > Ti
2. V > Mn > Cr > Ti
3. Mn > Cr > Ti > V
4. Ti > V > Cr > Mn
1. Acyl chloride > Acid anhydride > Ester > Amide
2. Ester > Acyl chloride > Amide >Acid anhydride
3. Acid anhydride > Amide > Ester > Acyl chloride
4. Acyl chloride > Ester > Acid anhydride > Amide
Kohlrausch's law states that at:
1. | Finite dilution, each ion makes definite contribution to equivalent conductance of an electrolyte, whatever be the nature of the other ion of the electrolyte. |
2. | Infinite dilution, each ion makes definite contribution to equivalent conductance of an electrolyte depending on the nature of the other ion of the electrolyte. |
3. | Infinite dilution, each ion makes definite contribution to conductance of an electrolyte whatever be the nature of the other ion of the electrolyte. |
4. | Infinite dilution, each ion makes definite contribution to equivalent conductance of an electrolyte, whatever be the nature of the other ion of the electrolyte. |
Which one of the following is most reactive towards electrophilic attack?
1. | 2. | ||
3. | 4. |
The volume occupied by one water molecule (density = 1 g cm-3) is:
1.
2.
3.
4.
Which of the following complexes has the highest paramagnetic behaviour?
(where gly = glycine, en = ethylenediamine, ox = oxalate ion and bpy = bipyridyl moieties )
(At no : Ti= 22, V = 23, Fe = 26, Co = 27)
1. [V(gly)2(OH)2(NH3)2]+
2. [Fe(en)(bpy)(NH3)2]2+
3. [Co(ox)2(OH)2]-
4. [Ti(NH3)6]3+
If a gas expands at a constant temperature, it indicates that:
1. Kinetic energy of the molecules decreases
2. The pressure of the gas increases
3. The kinetic energy of the molecules remains the same
4. The number of molecules of gas increases
1. ΔH = 0 and ΔS < 0
2. ΔH > 0 and ΔS > 0
3. ΔH < 0 and ΔS < 0
4. ΔH > 0 and ΔS < 0
In a SN2 substitution reaction of the type
\(\mathrm{R}-\mathrm{Br}+\mathrm{Cl}^{-} \xrightarrow{\mathrm{DMF}} \mathrm{R}-\mathrm{Cl}+\mathrm{Br}^{-}\)
one of the following that has the highest relative rate is:
1. | \(\mathrm{CH}_3-\mathrm{CH}_2-\mathrm{CH}_2 \mathrm{Br}\) | 2. | |
3. | 4. | \(\mathrm{CH}_3 \mathrm{CH}_2 \mathrm{Br}\) |
Number of moles of \(MnO^-_4\) required to oxidise one mole of ferrous oxalate completely in an acidic medium will be:
1. | 0.6 mole | 2. | 0.4 mole |
3. | 7.5 moles | 4. | 0.2 mole |
If the concentration of OH ' ions in the reaction
1. 8 times
2. 16 times
3. 64 times
4. 4 times
1. CsH > RbH > KH > NaH > LiH
2. KH > NaH > LiH > CsH > RbH
3. NaH > LiH > KH > RbH > CsH
4. LiH > NaH > KH > RbH > CsH
Which one of the following arrangements does not give the correct picture of the trends indicated against it?
1. F2> Cl2> Br2> I2 : Oxidising power
2. F<Cl>Br>I : Electron gain enthalpy
3. F2> Cl2> Br2> I2 : Bond dissociation energy
4. F> Cl > Br > I : Electronegativity
1. 1.968 V
2. 2.0968 V
3. 1.0968 V
4. 0.0968 V
For the above-given reaction, A (Predominantly) is:
1. | 2. | ||
3. | 4. |
The following compounds are given for reference
(1) CH3-CH2–
(2) H2C=CH–
(3) HC≡C–
The increasing order of basic strength is:
1. (2)>(1)>(3)
2. (3) >(2) >(1)
3. (1) >(3) >(2)
4. (1) >(2)>(3)
1. | The fraction of the total volume occupied by die atoms in a primitive cell is 0.48 |
2. | Molecular solids are generally volatile |
3. | The number of carbon atoms in a unit cell of a diamond is 8 |
4. | The number of Bravais lattices in which a crystal can be categorized is 14 |
If 'a’ stands for the edge length of the cubic systems: simple cubic, body-centered cubic, and face-centered cubic, then the ratio of radii of the spheres in these systems will be respectively:
1.
2.
3.
4.
The rate constants k1 and k2 for two different reactions are 1016. e-2000/T and 1015. e-1000/T, respectively. The temperature at which k1= k2 is:
1.
2.
3.
4.
The volume of oxygen gas (O2) needed to completely burn 1 L of propane gas (C3H8) (both O2 & propane measured at 0°C and 1 atm) will be:
1. 7 L
2. 6 L
3. 5 L
4. 10 L
The correct order of increasing bond angles in the following triatomic species is:
1.
2.
3.
4.
How many stereoisomers does this molecule have?
1. 4
2. 6
3. 8
4. 2
1. SrCI2
2. BaCl2
3. MgCl2
4. CaCl2
The correct order of increasing bond order among the given is -
1.
2.
3.
4.
An organic compound contains carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen. Its elemental analysis gave C, 38.71%, and H, 9.67%. The empirical formula of the compound would be:
1. | CH3O | 2. | CH2O |
3. | CHO | 4. | CH4O |
1. 2 x 109 cm s-1
2. 1 x 109 cm s-1
3. 1 x 105 cms-1
4. 1 x 1011 cm s-1
The moles of lead (II) chloride that will be formed from a reaction
between 6.5 g of PbO and 3.2 g of HCl are:
1. 0.044
2. 0.333
3. 0.011
4. 0.029
The structure of C in the below-mentioned reaction is:
1. | |
2. | |
3. | |
4. |
The stability of carbanions in the following:
is in the order of:
1. (1) > (2) > (3) > (4)
2. (2) > (3) > (4) > (1)
3. (4) > (2) > (3) > (1)
4. (1) > (3) > (2) > (4)
1. 93 kJ mol-1
2. - 245 kJ mol-1
3. -93 kJ mol-1
4. 245 kJ mol-1
The dissociation equilibrium of a gas AB2 can be represented as
The degree of dissociation is ‘x’ and is small compared to 1. The expression relating the degree of dissociation (x) with equilibrium constant KP and total pressure p is:
1. (2KP/p)
2. (2Kp /p)1/3
3. (2KP/p)1/2
4. (KP/P)
1. | Thyroxine | 2. | Oxypurin |
3. | Insulin | 4. | Progesterone |
Which one of the following statements is not true?
1. | In vulcanization, the formation of sulphur bridges between different chains makes rubber harder and stronger |
2. | The natural rubber has the trans-configuration at every double bond |
3. | Buna-S is a copolymer of butadiene and styrene |
4. | Buna-S is a copolymer of butadiene and styrene |
In the given hydrocarbon,
The state of hybridization of carbons 1, 3, and 5 are:
1. sp2, sp, sp3
2. sp, sp3, sp2
3. sp, sp2, sp3
4. sp3, sp2, sp
The value of KP1 and Kp2 for the reactions
are in the ratio of 9 : 1. If the degree of dissociation of X and A is equal, then the total pressure at equilibrium(i) and (ii) are in the ratio:
1. 3 : 1
2. 1 : 9
3. 36 : 1
4. 1 : 1
In DNA, the complementary bases are:
1. Adenine and thymine; guanine and cytosine
2. Adenine and thymine; guanine and uracil
3. Adenine and guanine, thymine and cytosine
4. Uracil and adenine; cytosine and guanine
The bromination of acetone occurring in an acid solution is represented by the equation.
CH3COCH3(aq)+ Br2(aq) →
CH3COCH2Br(aq) + H+(aq) + Br-(aq)
The kinetic energy data were obtained for given reaction concentrations.
Initial concentrations, M
0.30 0.05 0.05
0.30 0.10 0.05
0.30 0.10 0.10
0.40 0.05 0.20
Initial rate, the disappearance of Br2, Ms-1
5.7 10-5
5.7 10-5
1.2 10-4
3.1 10-4
Based on the above data, the rate of the equation is:
1.
2.
3.
4.
The value of the equilibrium constant of the reaction
is 8.0.
The equilibrium constant of the reaction
will be-
1. | \(1 \over 16\) | 2. | \(1 \over 64\) |
3. | 16 | 4. | \(1 \over 8\) |
CFSE (in the octahedral field) will be maximum in:
(Atomic number Co = 27)
1.
2.
3.
4.
If the error in the measurement of the radius of a sphere is 2%, then the error in the determination of the volume of the sphere will be:
1. 4%
2. 6%
3. 8%
4. 2%
The electric potential at a point in free space due to a charge \(Q\) coulomb is \(Q\times10^{11}~\text{V}\). The electric field at that point is:
1. \(4\pi \varepsilon_0 Q\times 10^{22}~\text{V/m}\)
2. \(12\pi \varepsilon_0 Q\times 10^{20}~\text{V/m}\)
3. \(4\pi \varepsilon_0 Q\times 10^{20}~\text{V/m}\)
4. \(12\pi \varepsilon_0 Q\times 10^{22}~\text{V/m}\)
The voltage gain of an amplifier with 9% negative feedback is 10. The voltage gain without feedback will be:
1. 90
2. 10
3. 1.25
4. 100
The energy required to charge a parallel plate condenser of plate separation, \(d\) and plate area of cross-section, \(A\) such that the uniform electric field between the plates is \(E,\) is:
1.
2.
3.
4.
1. | \(14\) m/s and \(15\) m/s |
2. | \(15\) m/s and \(16\) m/s |
3. | \(16\) m/s and \(17\) m/s |
4. | \(13\) m/s and \(14\) m/s |
The ratio of the radii of gyration of a circular disc to that of a circular ring, each of the same mass and radius, around their respective axes is:
1. | \(\sqrt{3}:\sqrt{2}\) | 2. | \(1:\sqrt{2}\) |
3. | \(\sqrt{2}:1\) | 4. | \(\sqrt{2}:\sqrt{3}\) |
1. ultraviolet region.
2. visible region.
3. infrared region.
4. X-ray region.
1. 3.4 eV
2. 6.8 eV
3. 10.2 eV
4. zero
A current of \(3~\text{A}\) flows through the \(2~\Omega\) resistor shown in the circuit. The power dissipated in the \(5~\Omega\) resistor is:
1. | \(4~\text{W}\) | 2. | \(2~\text{W}\) |
3. | \(1~\text{W}\) | 4. | \(5~\text{W}\) |
A p-n photodiode is made of a material with a bandgap of 2.0 eV. The minimum frequency of the radiation that can be absorbed by the material is nearly:
1.
2.
3.
4.
On a new scale of temperature, which is linear and called the \(\mathrm{W}\) scale, the freezing and boiling points of water are \(39^\circ ~\mathrm{W}\)and \(239^\circ ~\mathrm{W}\) respectively. What will be the temperature on the new scale corresponding to a temperature of \(39^\circ ~\mathrm{C}\) on the Celsius scale?
1. \(78^\circ ~\mathrm{C}\)
2. \(117^\circ ~\mathrm{W}\)
3. \(200^\circ ~\mathrm{W}\)
4. \(139^\circ ~\mathrm{W}\)
If \(Q\), \(E\), and \(W\) denote respectively the heat added, the change in internal energy, and the work done in a closed cycle process, then:
1. \(W=0\)
2. \(Q=W=0\)
3. \(E=0\)
4. \(Q=0\)
1. 1: 10
2. 1: 102
3. 1: 103
4. 1: 104
A closed-loop PQRS carrying a current is placed in a uniform magnetic field. If the magnetic forces on segments PS, SR, and RQ are F1, F2, and F3 respectively, and are in the plane of the paper and along the directions shown,
then which of the following forces acts on the segment QP?
1.
2.
3.
4.
The decay constants of two radioactive materials X1 and X2 are \(5\lambda\) and \(\lambda\) respectively. Initially, they have the same number of nuclei. The ratio of the number of nuclei of X1 to that of X2 will be \(1/e\) after a time:
1. \(\lambda\)
2. \(\frac{1}{2\lambda }\)
3. \(\frac{1}{4\lambda }\)
4. \(\frac{e}{\lambda }\)
Two thin lenses of focal lengths f1 and f2 are in contact and coaxial. The power of the combination is:
1.
2.
3.
4. None of the above
The distance travelled by a particle starting from rest and moving with an acceleration \(\frac{4}{3}\) ms-2, in the third second is:
1. \(6\) m
2. \(4\) m
3. \(\frac{10}{3}\) m
4. \(\frac{19}{3}\) m
The circuit is equivalent to:
1. AND gate
2. NAND gate
3. NOR gate
4. OR gate
A particle of mass \(m\), charge \(Q\), and kinetic energy \(T\) enters a transverse uniform magnetic field of induction \(\vec B\). What will be the kinetic energy of the particle after seconds?
1. | \(3~\text{T}\) | 2. | \(2~\text{T}\) |
3. | \(\text{T}\) | 4. | \(4~\text{T}\) |
1. 1.2 times, 1.1 times
2. 1.21 times, same
3. both remain the same
4. 1.1 times, 1.1 times
1. | excitation of electrons in the atoms |
2. | a collision between the atoms of the gas |
3. | collisions between the charged particles emitted from the cathode and the atoms of the gas |
4. | a collision between different electrons of the atoms of the gas |
A particle of mass \(1\) mg has the same wavelength as an electron moving with a velocity of \(3\times 10^{6}\) ms-1. The velocity of the particle is:
(Mass of electron = \(9.1 \times 10^{-31}\) kg)
1. \(2.7 \times 10^{-18}~\text{ms}^{-1}\)
2. \(9 \times 10^{-2}~\text{ms}^{-1}\)
3. \(3 \times 10^{-31}~\text{ms}^{-1}\)
4. \(2.7 \times 10^{-21}~\text{ms}^{-1}\)
A particle shows the distance-time curve as given in this figure. The maximum instantaneous velocity of the particle is around the point:
1. B
2. C
3. D
4. A
A cell can be balanced against 100 cm and 110 cm of potentiometer wire, respectively with and without being short-circuited through a resistance of 10 Ω. Its internal resistance is:
1. 1.0 Ω
2. 0.5 Ω
3. 2.0 Ω
4. zero
If \(M(A,~Z)\), \(M_p\), and \(M_n\) denote the masses of the nucleus \(^{A}_{Z}X,\) proton, and neutron respectively in units of \(u\) (\(1~u=931.5~\text{MeV/c}^2\)) and represent its binding energy \((BE)\) in \(\text{MeV}\). Then:
1. | \(M(A, Z) = ZM_p + (A-Z)M_n- \frac{BE}{c^2}\) |
2. | \(M(A, Z) = ZM_p + (A-Z)M_n+ BE\) |
3. | \(M(A, Z) = ZM_p + (A-Z)M_n- BE\) |
4. | \(M(A, Z) = ZM_p + (A-Z)M_n+ \frac{BE}{c^2}\) |
Three forces acting on a body are shown in the figure. To have the resultant force only along the y-direction, the magnitude of the minimum additional force needed is:
1.
2.
3.
4.
Two periodic waves of intensities I1 and I2 pass through a region at the same time in the same direction. The sum of the maximum and minimum intensities is:
1.
2.
3.
4.
A shell of mass 200 g is ejected from a gun of mass 4 kg by an explosion that generates 1.05 kJ of energy. The initial velocity of the shell is:
1. 100 ms-1
2. 80 ms-1
3. 40 ms-1
4. 120 ms-1
A thin conducting ring of radius \(R\) is given a charge \(+Q.\) The electric field at the centre O of the ring due to the charge on the part AKB of the ring is \(E.\) The electric field at the centre due to the charge on the part ACDB of the ring is:
1. \(3E\) along KO
2. \(E\) along OK
3. \(E\) along KO
4. \(3E\) along OK
The velocity of electromagnetic radiation in a medium of permittivity and permeability is given by:
1.
2.
3.
4.
A point performs simple harmonic oscillation of period \(\mathrm{T}\) and the equation of motion is given by; \(x=a \sin (\omega t+\pi / 6)\). After the elapse of what fraction of the time period, the velocity of the point will be equal to half of its maximum velocity?
1. \( \frac{T}{8} \)
2. \( \frac{T}{6} \)
3. \(\frac{T}{3} \)
4. \( \frac{T}{12}\)
A boy is trying to start a fire by focusing sunlight on a piece of paper using an equiconvex lens of a focal length of \(10\) cm. The diameter of the sun is \(1.39\times10^9\) m and its mean distance from the earth is \(1.5\times10^{11}\) m. What is the diameter of the sun's image on the paper?
1. | \(9.2\times10^{-4}\) m | 2. | \(6.5\times10^{-4}\) m |
3. | \(6.5\times10^{-5}\) m | 4. | \(12.4\times10^{-4}\) m |
In an AC circuit, the emf (e) and the current (I) at any instant are given respectively by
e = E0sint
I = I0sin
The average power in the circuit over one cycle of AC is:
1.
2.
3.
4.
1. 1.5 V
2. 1.0 V
3. 0.5 V
4. 3.2 V
A particle moves in a straight line with a constant acceleration. It changes its velocity from \(10\) ms-1 to \(20\) ms-1 while covering a distance of \(135\) m in \(t\) seconds. The value of \(t\) is:
1. | 10 | 2. | 1.8 |
3. | 12 | 4. | 9 |
A thin rod of length \(L\) and mass \(M\) is bent at its midpoint into two halves so that the angle between them is \(90^{\circ}\). The moment of inertia of the bent rod about an axis passing through the bending point and perpendicular to the plane defined by the two halves of the rod is:
1. \(\frac{ML^2}{24}\)
2. \(\frac{ML^2}{12}\)
3. \(\frac{ML^2}{6}\)
4. \(\frac{\sqrt{2}ML^2}{24}\)
A particle of mass m is projected with velocity v making an angle of 45° with the horizontal. When the particle lands on level ground, the magnitude of change in its momentum will be:
1.
2.
3.
4. zero
Two points are located at a distance of \(10\) m and \(15\) m from the source of oscillation. The period of oscillation is \(0.05\) s and the velocity of the wave is \(300\) m/s. What is the phase difference between the oscillations of two points?
1. \(\frac{\pi}{3}\)
2. \(\frac{2\pi}{3}\)
3. \(\pi\)
4. \(\frac{\pi}{6}\)
Two nuclei have their mass numbers in the ratio of \(1:3.\) The ratio of their nuclear densities would be:
1. \(1:3\)
2. \(3:1\)
3. \((3)^{1/3}:1\)
4. \(1:1\)
Sand is being dropped on a conveyor belt at the rate of M kg/s. The force necessary to keep the belt moving with a constant velocity of v m/s will be:
1. Mv Newton
2. 2Mv Newton
3. Newton
4. zero
The wave described by \(y=0.25\sin (10\pi x-2\pi t)\), where \(x \) and \(y\) are in metre and \(t\) in second, is a wave travelling along the:
1. | –ve x-direction with frequency \(1\) Hz |
2. | +ve x-direction with frequency \(\pi\) Hz and wavelength \(\lambda=0.2\) m |
3. | +ve x-direction with frequency \(1\) Hz and wavelength \(\lambda=0.2\) m |
4. | –ve x-direction with amplitude \(0.25\) m and wavelength \(\lambda=0.2\) m |
At \(10^{\circ}\mathrm{C}\) the value of the density of a fixed mass of an ideal gas divided by its pressure is \(x\). At \(110^{\circ}\mathrm{C}\) this ratio is:
1. \(x\)
2. \(\frac{383}{283}x\)
3. \(\frac{10}{110}x\)
4. \(\frac{283}{383}x\)
Which two of the following five physical parameters have the same dimensions?
(1) | Energy density |
(2) | Refractive index |
(3) | Dielectric constant |
(4) | Young's modulus |
(5) | Magnetic field |
Choose the correct option:
1. | (2) and (4) |
2. | (3) and (5) |
3. | (1) and (4) |
4. | (1) and (5) |
Silicon gives p-type of semiconductor on doping with:
1. Germanium.
2. Arsenic.
3. Selenium.
4. Boron.