The function of copper ions in copper releasing IUDs is to
1. | inhibit gametogenesis |
2. | make uterus unsuitable for implantation |
3. | inhibit ovulation |
4. | suppress sperm motility and fertilizing capacity of sperms |
In case of a couple where the male is having a very low sperm count, which technique will be suitable for fertilization?
1. | Gamete intracytoplasmic fallopian transfer |
2. | Artificial insemination |
3. | Intracytoplasmic sperm injection |
4. | Intrauterine transfer |
Which of the following is a hormone-releasing IUD?
1. | LNG-20 | 2. | Multiload-375 |
3. | Lippes loop | 4. | Cu-7 |
Which of the following is incorrect regarding vasectomy?
1. No sperm occurs in seminal fluid
2. No sperm occurs in epididymis
3. Vasa deferentia is cut and tied
4. Irreversible sterility
Embryo with more than 16 blastomeres formed due to in vitro fertilisation is transferred into?
1. uterus
2. fallopian tube
3. fimbriae
4. cervix
Which of the following approaches does not give the defined action of contraceptive?
1. | Intra uterine devices | Increases phagocytosis of sperms, suppress sperm motility and fertilizing capacity of sperms |
2. | Hormonal | Prevent/retard entry of sperms, prevent ovulation and fertilization |
3. | Vasectomy | Prevents spermatogenesis |
4. | Barrier methods | Prevent fertilisation |
1. | it is used for prenatal sex determination |
2. | it can be used for detection of Down's syndrome |
3. | it can be used for detection of cleft palate |
4. | it is usually done when a woman is between 14-16 weeks pregnant. |
A childless couple can be assisted to have a child through a technique called GIFT. The full form of this technique is?
1. Gamete Inseminated Fallopian Transfer
2. Gamete Intra Fallopian Transfer
3. Gamete Internal Fertilisation and Transfer
4. Germ Cell Internal Transfer
Which of the following is not a sexually transmitted disease?
1. Syphilis
2. Acquired Immuno Deficiency Syndrome (AIDS)
3. Trichomoniasis
4. Encephalitis
Tubectomy is a method of sterilization in which:
1. small part of the fallopian tube is removed or tied up.
2. ovaries are removed surgically
3. small part of vas deferens is removed or tied up
4. uterus is removed surgically
Which of the following is a hormone-releasing intra Uterine Device (IUD)?
1. Multiload 375
2. LNG - 20
3. Cervical cap
4. Vault
Assisted reproductive technology, IVF involves the transfer of:
1. | Ovum into the fallopian tube. |
2. | Zygote into the fallopian tube. |
3. | Zygote into the uterus |
4. | Embryo with 16 blastomeres into the fallopian tube. |
Artificial insemination means:
1. | Transfer of sperm of husband to a test tube containing ova. |
2. | Artificial introduction of sperm of a healthy donor into the vagina. |
3. | Introduction of sperm of a healthy donor directly into the ovary. |
4. | Transfer of sperm of a healthy donor to a test tube containing ova. |
What is the figure given below showing in particular?
1. | Ovarian cancer | 2. | Uterine cancer |
3. | Tubectomy | 4. | Vasectomy |
The test-tube baby programme employs which one of the following techniques?
1. | Intra Cytoplasmic Sperm Injection (ICSI) |
2. | Intra Uterine Insemination (IUI) |
3. | Gamete Intra Fallopian Transfer (GIFT) |
4. | Zygote Intra Fallopian Transfer(ZIFT) |
In vitro fertilization is a technique that involves the transfer of which one of the following into the Fallopian tube?
1. Embryo only, upto 8 cell stage
2. Either zygote or early embryo up to 8 cell stage
3. Embryo of 32 cell stage
4. Zygote only
1. Tubectomy
2. Diaphragms
3. IUDs (Intra Uterine Devices)
4. Cervical caps
The permissible use of the technique amniocentesis is for:
1. | detecting sex of the unborn foetus |
2. | artificial insemination |
3. | transfer of the embryo into the uterus of a surrogate mother |
4. | detecting any genetic abnormality |
Copper ions released from copper-releasing Intra Uterine Devices (IUDs):
1. make uterus unsuitable for implantation
2. increase phagocytosis of sperms
3. suppress sperm motility
4. prevent ovulation
Method | Mode of action | ||
A. | The pill | 1. | Prevents sperms from reaching cervix |
B. | Condom | 2. | Prevents implantation |
C. | Vasectomy | 3. | Prevents ovulation |
D. | Copper-T | 4. | Semen contains no sperms |
1. A-3 B-1 C-4 D-2
2. A-4 B-1 C-2 D-3
3. A-3 B-4 C-1 D-2
4. A-2 B-3 C-1 D-4
(A) | Medical Termination of Pregnancy(MTP) during the first trimester is generally safe. |
(B) | Generally, chances of conception are nil until the mother breastfeeds the infant for up to two years. |
(C) | Intrauterine devices like copper-T are effective contraceptives. |
(D) | Contraception pills may be taken up to one week after coitus to prevent conception. |
Which two of the above statements are correct?
1. B, C
2. C, D
3. A, C
4. A, B
Which of the following contraceptive methods involve the role of hormones?
1. | Pills, Emergency contraceptives, barrier methods |
2. | Lactational amenorrhea, Pills, Emergency contraceptives |
3. | Barrier method, Lactational amenorrhea, pills |
4. | CuT, Pills, barrier methods |
Select the hormone-releasing Intra-Uterine Devices.
1. Lippes Loop, Multitoad 375
2. Vaults, LNG-20
3. Multiload 375, Progestasert
4. Progestasert, LNG-20
Which of the following sexually transmitted diseases is not completely curable?
1. Chlamydiosis
2. Gonorrhoea
3. Genital warts
4. Genital herpes
Which of the following is a correct statement?
1. IUDs once inserted need not be replaced.
2. IUDs are generally inserted by the user herself.
3. IUDs increase phagocytosis of sperms in the uterus.
4. IUDs suppress gametogenesis.
Select the option including all sexually transmitted diseases:
1. Gonorrhoea, Malaria, Genital herpes
2. AIDS, Malaria, Filaria
3. Cancer, AIDS, Syphilis
4. Gonorrhoea, Syphilis, Genital herpes
In Which of the following techniques, the embryos are transferred to assist those females who cannot conceive?
1. | GIFT and ZIFT | 2. | ICSI and ZIFT |
3. | GIFT and ICSI | 4. | ZIFT and IUT |
Progestogens alone or in combination with estrogens can be used as a contraceptive in the form of:
1. Implants only
2. Injections only
3. Pills, injections and implants
4. Pills only
Which of the following STDs are not curable?
1. | Genital herpes, Hepatitis B, HIV infection |
2. | Chlamydiasis, Syphilis, Genital warts |
3. | HIV, Gonorrhoea, Trichomoniasis |
4. | Gonorrhoea, Trichomoniasis, Hepatitis B |
The technique called gamete intrafallopian transfer (GIFT) is recommended for those females:
1. | who cannot provide a suitable environment for fertilisation |
2. | who cannot produce an ovum |
3. | who cannot retain the foetus inside uterus |
4. | whose cervical canal is too narrow to allow passage for the sperms |
Oral contraceptives contain:
1. Progesterone
2. LH
3. Oxytocin
4. Sterols
What is the work of progesterone which is present in oral contraceptive pills:
1. | To inhibit ovulation |
2. | To check oogenesis |
3. | To check the entry of sperms into the cervix & to make them inactive |
4. | To check sexual behavior |
Test tube baby means a baby that is born when:
1. | It is developed in a test tube |
2. | It is developed through the tissue culture method |
3. | The ovum is fertilized externally and thereafter implanted in the uterus |
4. | It develops from a non-fertilized egg |
Which one of the following is an example of Hormone releasing IUD?
1. | Cu 7 | 2. | Multiload 375 |
3. | CuT | 4. | LNG 20 |
Venereal diseases can spread through:
(a) | Using sterile needles |
(b) | Transfusion of blood from an infected person |
(c) | Infected mother to foetus |
(d) | Kissing |
(e) | Inheritance |
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
1. | (b) and (c) only | 2. | (a) and (c) only |
3. | (a), (b) and (c) | 4. | (b), (c) and (d) |
Match List-I with List-II
List-I | List-II | ||
(a) | Vaults | (i) | Entry of sperm through the Cervix is blocked |
(b) | IUDs | (ii) | Removal of Vas deferens |
(c) | Vasectomy | (iii) | Phagocytosis of sperms within the Uterus |
(d) | Tubectomy | (iv) | Removal of the fallopian tube |
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
(a) | (b) | (c) | (d) | |
1. | (ii) | (iv) | (iii) | (i) |
2. | (iii) | (i) | (iv) | (ii) |
3. | (iv) | (ii) | (i) | (iii) |
4. | (i) | (iii) | (ii) | (iv) |
List-I | List-II | ||
(a) | Diaphragms | (i) | Inhibit ovulation and Implantation |
(b) | Contraceptive Pills | (ii) | Increase phagocytosis of sperm within Uterus |
(c) | Intra Uterine Devices | (iii) | Absence of Menstrual cycle and ovulation following parturition |
(d) | Lactational Amenorrhea | (iv) | They cover the cervix blocking the entry of sperms |
(a) | (b) | (c) | (d) | |
1. | (iii) | (ii) | (i) | (iv) |
2. | (iv) | (i) | (iii) | (ii) |
3. | (iv) | (i) | (ii) | (iii) |
4. | (ii) | (iv) | (i) | (iii) |
The hormone releasing IUDs among the following are :
(a) | Multiload 375 | (b) | LNG - 20 |
(c) | Progestasert | (d) | Lippe's loop |
(e) | Vaults |
Choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below :
1. (a) and (d) only
2. (c) and (e) only
3. (a) and (b) only
4. (b) and (c) only
Which one of the following is not an Assisted Reproductive Technology (ART) used by childless couples to have children?
1. ZIFT
2. IUD
3. IVF
4. IUT
(a) | IUDs decrease phagocytosis of sperm within the uterus. |
(b) | The released copper ions suppress sperm motility. |
(c) | IUDs do not make the cervix hostile to the sperm. |
(d) | IUDs suppress the fertilization capacity of sperm. |
(e) | The IUDs require surgical intervention for their insertion in the uterine cavity. |