The ratio of contributions made by the electric field and magnetic field components to the intensity of an electromagnetic wave is: (\(c\) = speed of electromagnetic waves)

1. \(1:1\) 2. \(1:c\)
3. \(1:c^2\) 4. \(c:1\)

Subtopic:  Properties of EM Waves |
 64%
From NCERT
NEET - 2020
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Light with an average flux of \(20~\text{W/cm}^2\) falls on a non-reflecting surface at normal incidence having a surface area \(20~\text{cm}^2\). The energy received by the surface during time span of \(1\) minute is:
1. \(12\times 10^{3}~\text{J}\)
2. \(24\times 10^{3}~\text{J}\)
3. \(48\times 10^{3}~\text{J}\)
4. \(10\times 10^{3}~\text{J}\)

Subtopic:  Properties of EM Waves |
 75%
From NCERT
NEET - 2020
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The EM wave with the shortest wavelength among the following is:

1. Ultraviolet rays  2. \(X\)-rays
3. Gamma-rays  4. Microwaves  
Subtopic:  Electromagnetic Spectrum |
 76%
From NCERT
NEET - 2020
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The magnetic field in a plane electromagnetic wave is given by:
\(B_y = 2\times10^{-7} \text{sin}\left(\pi \times10^{3}x+3\pi\times10^{11}t\right )T\)
The wavelength is:
1. \(\pi\times 10^{3}~\text{m}\)
2. \(2\times10^{-3}~\text{m}\)
3. \(2\times10^{3}~\text{m}\)
4. \(\pi\times 10^{-3}~\text{m}\)

Subtopic:  Properties of EM Waves |
 83%
From NCERT
NEET - 2020
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For a transparent medium relative permeability and permittivity, \(\mu_r\) and \(\varepsilon_r\) are \(1.0\) and \(1.44\) respectively. The velocity of light in this medium would be:

1. \(2.5\times 10^{8}~\text{m/s}\) 2. \(3\times 10^{8}~\text{m/s}\)
3. \(2.08\times 10^{8}~\text{m/s}\) 4. \(4.32\times 10^{8}~\text{m/s}\)
Subtopic:  Properties of EM Waves |
 68%
From NCERT
NEET - 2019
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For a plane electromagnetic wave propagating in the \(x\)-direction, which one of the following combinations gives the correct possible directions for the electric field \((E)\) and magnetic field \((B)\) respectively?
1. \(\hat{j}+\hat{k},~-\hat{j}-\hat{k}\)
2. \(-\hat{j}+\hat{k},~-\hat{j}+\hat{k}\)
3. \(\hat{j}+\hat{k},~\hat{j}+\hat{k}\)
4. \(-\hat{j}+\hat{k},~-\hat{j}-\hat{k}\)
Subtopic:  Properties of EM Waves |
From NCERT
NEET - 2021
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A capacitor of capacitance \(C\) is connected across an AC source of voltage \(V\), given by;
\(V=V_0 \sin \omega t\)
The displacement current between the plates of the capacitor would then be given by:
1. \( I_d=\frac{V_0}{\omega C} \sin \omega t \)
2. \( I_d=V_0 \omega C \sin \omega t \)
3. \( I_d=V_0 \omega C \cos \omega t \)
4. \( I_d=\frac{V_0}{\omega C} \cos \omega t\)

Subtopic:  Displacement Current |
 56%
From NCERT
NEET - 2021
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A parallel plate capacitor of capacitance \(20~\mu\text{F}\) is being charged by a voltage source whose potential is changing at the rate of \(3~\text{V/s}\). The conduction current through the connecting wires, and the displacement current through the plates of the capacitor, would be, respectively:
1. zero, zero
2. zero, \(60~\mu\text{A}\)
3. \(60~\mu\text{A}\)\(60~\mu\text{A}\)
4. \(60~\mu\text{A}\), zero

Subtopic:  Displacement Current |
 68%
From NCERT
NEET - 2019
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Which colour of the light has the longest wavelength?
1. violet
2. red
3. blue
4. green

Subtopic:  Electromagnetic Spectrum |
 87%
From NCERT
NEET - 2019
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Match List - I with List - II.
List -I (Electromagnetic waves) List - II (Wavelength)
(a) AM radio waves (i) \(10^{-10}~\text{m}\)
(b) Microwaves (ii) \(10^{2} ~\text{m}\)
(c) Infrared radiation (iii) \(10^{-2} ~\text{m}\)
(d) \(X\)-rays (iv) \(10^{-4} ~\text{m}\)

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
(a) (b) (c) (d)
1. (ii) (iii) (iv) (i)
2. (iv) (iii) (ii) (i)
3. (iii) (ii) (i) (iv)
4. (iii) (iv) (ii) (i)
Subtopic:  Electromagnetic Spectrum |
 72%
From NCERT
NEET - 2022
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