In a heating arrangement, an alternating current having a peak value of \(28~\text{A}\) is used. To produce the same heat energy, if direct current is used to produce the same amount of heat, then its magnitude will be:

1.	about \(14~\text{A}\)	2.	about \(28~\text{A}\)
3.	about \(20~\text{A}\)	4.	cannot say

The AC source in the circuit shown in the figure produces a voltage \(V = 20\cos(2000t)\) volts. Neglecting source resistance, the voltmeter and ammeter readings will be (approximately):

An AC ammeter is used to measure the current in a circuit. When a given direct current passes through the circuit, the AC ammeter reads \(6~\text A.\) When another alternating current passes through the circuit, the AC ammeter reads \(8~\text A.\) Then the reading of this ammeter if DC and AC flow through the circuit simultaneously is:
1. \(10 \sqrt{2}~\text A\) 
2. \(14~\text A\) 
3. \(10~\text A\) 
4. \(15~\text A\) 

If \(q\) is the capacitor's charge and \(i\) is the current at time \(t\), the voltage \(V\) will be:

An ideal resistance \(R,\) ideal inductance \(L,\) ideal capacitance \(C,\) and AC voltmeters ${\mathrm{}}_{}$\(V_1, V_2, V_3~\text{and}~V_4 \)are connected to an AC source as shown. At resonance:
    

A transistor-oscillator using a resonant circuit with an inductance \(L\) (of negligible resistance) and a capacitance \(C\) has a frequency \(f\). If \(L\) is doubled and \(C\) is changed to \(4C\), the frequency will be:
1. \(\frac{f}{4}\)
2. \(8f\)
3. \(\frac{f}{2\sqrt{2}}\)
4. \(\frac{f}{2}\)

An AC voltage source is connected to a series \(LCR\) circuit. When \(L\) is removed from the circuit, the phase difference between current and voltage is \(\dfrac{\pi}{3}\). If \(C\) is instead removed from the circuit, the phase difference is again \(\dfrac{\pi}{3}\) between current and voltage. The power factor of the circuit is:
1. \(0.5\)
2. \(1.0\)
3. \(-1.0\)
4. zero