In the transformer shown in the figure, the ratio of the number of turns of the primary to the secondary is \(\dfrac{N_1}{N_2}= \dfrac{1}{50}.\) If a voltage source of \(10~\text V\) is connected across the primary, then the induced current through the load of \(10~\text{k}\Omega\) in the secondary is:
             
1. \(\dfrac{1}{20}~\text{A}\)
2. zero
3. \(\dfrac{1}{10}~\text{A}\)
4. \(\dfrac{1}{5}~\text{A}\)

Subtopic:  Transformer |
 74%
From NCERT
To view explanation, please take trial in the course.
NEET 2026 - Target Batch - Vital
Hints
Links
To view explanation, please take trial in the course.
NEET 2026 - Target Batch - Vital

In the circuit shown, the value of RMS current is \(11\) A. The potential difference across the inductor is:

1. \(220\) V
2. zero
3. \(300\) V
4. \(200\) V
Subtopic:  Different Types of AC Circuits |
 68%
From NCERT
To view explanation, please take trial in the course.
NEET 2026 - Target Batch - Vital
Hints
Links
To view explanation, please take trial in the course.
NEET 2026 - Target Batch - Vital

In a heating arrangement, an alternating current having a peak value of \(28~\text{A}\) is used. To produce the same heat energy, if direct current is used to produce the same amount of heat, then its magnitude will be:
1. about \(14~\text{A}\)  2. about \(28~\text{A}\)
3. about \(20~\text{A}\) 4. cannot say
Subtopic:  AC vs DC |
 57%
From NCERT
To view explanation, please take trial in the course.
NEET 2026 - Target Batch - Vital
Hints
Links
To view explanation, please take trial in the course.
NEET 2026 - Target Batch - Vital

advertisementadvertisement

In the circuit shown, the AC source has a voltage
\(V= 20\cos(\omega t)\) volts with \(\omega = 2000\) rad/s. The amplitude of the current will be nearest to:


1. \(2\) A
2. \(3.3\) A
3. \(\frac{2}{\sqrt{5}}\) A
4. \(\sqrt{5}\) A

Subtopic:  Different Types of AC Circuits |
 56%
From NCERT
To view explanation, please take trial in the course.
NEET 2026 - Target Batch - Vital
Hints
Links
To view explanation, please take trial in the course.
NEET 2026 - Target Batch - Vital

The AC source in the circuit shown in the figure produces a voltage \(V = 20\cos(2000t)\) volts. Neglecting source resistance, the voltmeter and ammeter readings will be (approximately):

1. \(4~\text{V}, 2.0~\text{A}\) 2. \(0~\text{V}, 2~\text{A}\)
3. \(5.6~\text{V}, 1.4~\text{A}\) 4. \(8~\text{V}, 2.0~\text{A}\)
Subtopic:  Different Types of AC Circuits |
 61%
From NCERT
To view explanation, please take trial in the course.
NEET 2026 - Target Batch - Vital
Hints
Links
To view explanation, please take trial in the course.
NEET 2026 - Target Batch - Vital

An AC ammeter is used to measure the current in a circuit. When a given direct current passes through the circuit, the AC ammeter reads \(6~\text A.\) When another alternating current passes through the circuit, the AC ammeter reads \(8~\text A.\) Then the reading of this ammeter if DC and AC flow through the circuit simultaneously is:
1. \(10 \sqrt{2}~\text A\) 
2. \(14~\text A\) 
3. \(10~\text A\) 
4. \(15~\text A\) 

Subtopic:  AC vs DC |
 67%
From NCERT
To view explanation, please take trial in the course.
NEET 2026 - Target Batch - Vital
Hints
Links
To view explanation, please take trial in the course.
NEET 2026 - Target Batch - Vital

advertisementadvertisement

If \(q\) is the capacitor's charge and \(i\) is the current at time \(t\), the voltage \(V\) will be:

1. \(L \frac{di}{dt}+{iR}-\frac{q}{C}=V\)
2. \(L \frac{di}{dt}-{iR}+\frac{q}{C}=V\)
3. \(L \frac{di}{dt}+{iR}+\frac{q}{C}=V\)
4. \(L\frac{di}{dt}-{iR}-\frac{q}{C}=V\)
Subtopic:  Different Types of AC Circuits |
 56%
From NCERT
To view explanation, please take trial in the course.
NEET 2026 - Target Batch - Vital
Hints
To view explanation, please take trial in the course.
NEET 2026 - Target Batch - Vital

A capacitor and a resistor are connected in series across the AC supply. Which of the following phasor diagrams may be correct?

1. 2.
3. 4.  
Subtopic:  Different Types of AC Circuits |
From NCERT
To view explanation, please take trial in the course.
NEET 2026 - Target Batch - Vital
Hints
Links
To view explanation, please take trial in the course.
NEET 2026 - Target Batch - Vital

A direct current of \(5~ A\) is superimposed on an alternating current \(I=10sin ~\omega t\) flowing through a wire. The effective value of the resulting current will be:

1. \(15/2~A\) 2. \(5 \sqrt{3}~A\)
3. \(5 \sqrt{5}~A\) 4. \(15~A\)
Subtopic:  AC vs DC |
 61%
From NCERT
To view explanation, please take trial in the course.
NEET 2026 - Target Batch - Vital
Hints
Links
To view explanation, please take trial in the course.
NEET 2026 - Target Batch - Vital

advertisementadvertisement

An \(LCR\) series circuit with \(100~\Omega\) resistance is connected to an AC source of \(200~\text V\) and an angular frequency of \(300~\text{rad/s}.\) When only the capacitance is removed, the current lags behind the voltage by \(60^{\circ}.\) When only the inductance is removed, the current leads the voltage by \(60^{\circ}.\) Calculate the power dissipated in the \(LCR\) circuit.
1. \(200~\text W\) 
2. \(400~\text W\) 
3. \(300~\text W\) 
4. zero

Subtopic:  Power factor |
 66%
From NCERT
To view explanation, please take trial in the course.
NEET 2026 - Target Batch - Vital
Hints
Links
To view explanation, please take trial in the course.
NEET 2026 - Target Batch - Vital