Two concentric circular coils X and Y of radii 16 cm and 10 cm, respectively, lie in the same vertical plane containing the north to south direction. Coil X has 20 turns and carries a current of 16 A, coil Y has 25 turns and carries a current of 18 A. The sense of the current in X is anticlockwise, and clockwise in Y, for an observer looking at the coils facing west. The magnitude and direction of the net magnetic field due to the coils at their centre is:
1. \(2 \pi \times 10^{-4}\text{ T (East)}\)
2. \(5 \pi \times 10^{-4}\text{ T (East)}\)
3. \(5 \pi \times 10^{-4}\text{ T (West)}\)
4. \(4 \pi \times 10^{-4}\text{ T(West)}\)

For a circular coil of radius R and N turns carrying current I, the magnitude of the magnetic field at a point on its axis at a distance x from its centre is given by, \(B=\frac{\mu_0 I R^2 N}{2\left(x^2+R^2\right)^{\frac{3}{2}}}\)

The magnetic field at the centre of the coil is:
1. \(\frac{\mu_0 I N}{R}\)
2. \(\frac{2 \mu_0 I N}{R}\)
3. \(0\)
4. \(\frac{\mu_0 I N}{2 R}\)

A toroid has a core (non-ferromagnetic) of inner radius 25 cm and outer radius 26 cm, around which 3500 turns of a wire are wound. If the current in the wire is 11 A, the magnetic field inside the core of the toroid is:

1. 3×10^-2 T
2. 0
3. 2×10^-3 T
4. 1×10^-2 T

A circular coil of wire consisting of 100 turns, each of radius 8.0 cm carries a current of 0.40 A. What is the magnitude of the magnetic field B at the centre of the coil?

1.\(3.14 \times 10^{-4} \ T\) 
2.\(2.12 \times 10^{-4} \ T\) 
3.\(1.41 \times 10^{-4} \ T\) 
4.\(2.01 \times 10^{-4} \ T\)
 

A long straight wire carries a current of \(35\) A. The magnitude of the magnetic field at a point \(20\) cm from the wire is:
1. \(3.5 \times 10^{-6} \) T
2. \(3.5 \times 10^{-5} \) T
3. \(4.5 \times 10^{-6} \) T
4.\(4.5 \times 10^{-5} \) T

A long straight wire in the horizontal plane carries a current of 50 A in the north to south direction. The magnitude and direction of the magnetic field at a point 2.5 m east of the wire is:
1. \(4 \times 10^{-6}~ T\) vertically upward
2. \(4 \times 10^{-6} ~T\) vertically downward
3. \(3 \times 10^{-6} ~T\) vertically upward
4. \(3 \times 10^{-6} ~T\) vertically downward

A horizontal overhead power line carries a current of \(90\) A in the east to west direction. What is the magnitude and direction of the magnetic field due to the current \(1.5\) m below the line?
1. \(1.2 \times 10^{-5}\) T, towards north
2.  \(2.1 \times 10^{-5}\) T, towards south
3.  \(1.2 \times 10^{-5}\) T, towards south
4.  \(2.1 \times 10^{-5}\) T, towards north

Closely wound solenoid 80 cm long has 5 layers of windings of 400 turns each. The diameter of the solenoid is 1.8 cm. If the current carried is 8.0 A, the magnitude of B inside the solenoid near its centre is:

1.\(3.7 \times 10^{-2} \ T\)
2.\(3.1 \times 10^{-2} \ T\)
3.\(2.5 \times 10^{-2} \ T\)
4.\(1.44 \times 10^{-2} \ T\)

A solenoid 60 cm long and of radius 4.0 cm has 3 layers of windings of 300 turns each. A 2.0 cm long wire of mass 2.5 g lies inside the solenoid (near its centre) normal to its axis; both the wire and the axis of the solenoid are in the horizontal plane. The wire is connected through two leads parallel to the axis of the solenoid to an external battery which supplies a current of 6.0 A in the wire. What value of current (with an appropriate sense of circulation) in the windings of the solenoid can support the weight of the wire? $\left(g=9.8 m s^{-2}\right)$

1. 106 A
2. 108 A
3. 100 A
4. 110 A