Two concentric circular coils X and Y of radii 16 cm and 10 cm, respectively, lie in the same vertical plane containing the north to south direction. Coil X has 20 turns and carries a current of 16 A, coil Y has 25 turns and carries a current of 18 A. The sense of the current in X is anticlockwise, and clockwise in Y, for an observer looking at the coils facing west. The magnitude and direction of the net magnetic field due to the coils at their centre is:
1. \(2 \pi \times 10^{-4}\text{ T (East)}\)
2. \(5 \pi \times 10^{-4}\text{ T (East)}\)
3. \(5 \pi \times 10^{-4}\text{ T (West)}\)
4. \(4 \pi \times 10^{-4}\text{ T(West)}\)

Subtopic:  Magnetic Field due to various cases |
 51%
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For a circular coil of radius R and N turns carrying current I, the magnitude of the magnetic field at a point on its axis at a distance x from its centre is given by, \(B=\frac{\mu_0 I R^2 N}{2\left(x^2+R^2\right)^{\frac{3}{2}}}\)

The magnetic field at the centre of the coil is:
1. \(\frac{\mu_0 I N}{R}\)
2. \(\frac{2 \mu_0 I N}{R}\)
3. \(0\)
4. \(\frac{\mu_0 I N}{2 R}\)

Subtopic:  Magnetic Field due to various cases |
 75%
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A short bar magnet placed with its axis at \(30^{\circ}\) with a uniform external magnetic field of \(0.25~\text{T}\) experiences a torque of magnitude equal to \(4.5\times 10^{-2}~\text{J}\). What is the magnitude of the magnetic moment of the magnet?
1. \(0.36~\text{J/T}\)
2. \(0.21~\text{J/T}\)
3. \(0.01~\text{J/T}\)
4. \(0.12~\text{J/T}\)

 81%
From NCERT
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A closely wound solenoid of 2000 turns and area of cross-section as \(1.6\times10^{-4}\) m2carrying a current of 4.0 A, is suspended through its center allowing it to turn in a horizontal plane. The magnetic moment associated with the solenoid is:

1. 0.18 Am2
2. 3.24 Am2
3. 1.28 Am2
4. 0.38 Am2

Subtopic:  Magnetic Moment |
 81%
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A toroid has a core (non-ferromagnetic) of inner radius 25 cm and outer radius 26 cm, around which 3500 turns of a wire are wound. If the current in the wire is 11 A, the magnetic field inside the core of the toroid is:

1. 3×10-2 T
2. 0
3. 2×10-3 T
4. 1×10-2 T

Subtopic:  Magnetic Field due to various cases |
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An electron emitted by a heated cathode and accelerated through a potential difference of 2.0 kV, enters a region with a uniform magnetic field of 0.15 T. if the field is transverse to its initial velocity, the radius of the circular path is:

1. 2.10 mm
2. 0.11 mm
3. 1.01 mm
4. 0.12 mm

Subtopic:  Lorentz Force |
 55%
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A circular coil of wire consisting of 100 turns, each of radius 8.0 cm carries a current of 0.40 A. What is the magnitude of the magnetic field B at the centre of the coil?

1.\(3.14 \times 10^{-4} \ T\) 
2.\(2.12 \times 10^{-4} \ T\) 
3.\(1.41 \times 10^{-4} \ T\) 
4.\(2.01 \times 10^{-4} \ T\)

 

Subtopic:  Magnetic Field due to various cases |
 75%
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Two moving coil meters, M1 and M2 have the following particulars: 

R1 = 10 Ω, N1 = 30, A1 = 3.6 x 10-3 m2 and B1 = 0.25 T

R2 = 14 Ω, N2 = 42, A2 = 1.8 x 10-3 m2 and B2 = 0.50 T

( The spring constants are identical for the two meters.)
The ratio of current sensitivity (M2 to M1) is: 

 

1. 2 : 1
2. 1 : 2
3. 1.4 : 1
4. 1: 1.4
Subtopic:  Moving Coil Galvanometer |
 54%
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A square coil of side \(10~\text{cm}\) consists of \(20~\text{turns}\) and carries a current of \(12~\text{A}\). The coil is suspended vertically and the normal to the plane of the coil makes an angle of \(30^{\circ}\) with the direction of a uniform horizontal magnetic field of magnitude \(0.80~\text{T}\). What is the magnitude of torque experienced by the coil?
1. \(0.79~\text{N-m}\)
2. \(0.88~\text{N-m}\)
3. \(0.49~\text{N-m}\)
4. \(0.96~\text{N-m}\)

Subtopic:  Current Carrying Loop: Force & Torque |
 72%
From NCERT
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Closely wound solenoid 80 cm long has 5 layers of windings of 400 turns each. The diameter of the solenoid is 1.8 cm. If the current carried is 8.0 A, the magnitude of B inside the solenoid near its centre is:

1.\(3.7 \times 10^{-2} \ T\)
2.\(3.1 \times 10^{-2} \ T\)
3.\(2.5 \times 10^{-2} \ T\)
4.
\(1.44 \times 10^{-2} \ T\)

Subtopic:  Magnetic Field due to various cases |
 64%
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