The figure shows charge (\(q\)) versus voltage (\(V\)) graph for series and parallel combination of two given capacitors. The capacitances are:

     
1. \(50\) \(\mu F\) and \(30\) \(\mu F\)
2. \(20\) \(\mu F\) and \(30\) \(\mu F\)
3. \(60\) \(\mu F\) and \(40\) \(\mu F\)
4. \(40\) \(\mu F\) and \(10\) \(\mu F\)
Subtopic:  Capacitance |
From NCERT
To view explanation, please take trial in the course.
NEET 2023 - Target Batch - Aryan Raj Singh
Hints
To view explanation, please take trial in the course.
NEET 2023 - Target Batch - Aryan Raj Singh

Consider a spherical conductor of radius r, centred at the point O. A point charge q (q > 0) is placed outside the sphere, at a distance 'd' from its center (O) (d > r) and the sphere is earthed.
                                                   
Given below are two statements: one is labelled as Assertion (A) and the other is labelled as Reason (R):
 
Assertion (A): The electric flux due to the external charge q and the induced charges on the sphere through the spherical surface S shown dotted in the diagram, is (-q/\(\varepsilon_0\)).
Reason (R): Negative charges are induced on the surface of the conducting sphere due to the positive charge q in the vicinity, and the potential of the conducting sphere is zero. 

In the light of the above statements choose the correct answer from the options given below:
 
1. Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).
2. Both (A) and (R) are true but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).
3. (A) is true but (R) is false.
4. (A) is false but (R) is true.
Subtopic:  Capacitance |
From NCERT
To view explanation, please take trial in the course.
NEET 2023 - Target Batch - Aryan Raj Singh
Hints
To view explanation, please take trial in the course.
NEET 2023 - Target Batch - Aryan Raj Singh

A parallel plate capacitor \((C)\) is charged by connecting it to a battery (emf \(E\)). A dielectric slab is inserted into the space between the plates.
(I) The charge on the plates increases.
(II) The energy stored in the capacitor increases.
(III) Work is done by the battery as the slab is inserted.
Choose the correct option:
1. I, II are true 2. I and III are true
3. only I is true 4. I, II, and III are true
Subtopic:  Capacitance |
 64%
From NCERT
To view explanation, please take trial in the course.
NEET 2023 - Target Batch - Aryan Raj Singh
Hints
To view explanation, please take trial in the course.
NEET 2023 - Target Batch - Aryan Raj Singh

Given below are two statements: one is labelled as Assertion (A) and the other is labelled as Reason (R):
 
Assertion (A): Absolute potential at any point is meaningful only when some reference level for the potential is defined.
Reason (R): The capacitance of any parallel plate capacitor depends on the charge on the capacitor and the voltage applied across the plates.
 
In the light of the above statements choose the correct answer from the options given below:
  
1. Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).
2. Both (A) and (R) are true but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).
3. (A) is true but (R) is false.
4. Both (A) and (R) are false.
Subtopic:  Capacitance |
 61%
From NCERT
To view explanation, please take trial in the course.
NEET 2023 - Target Batch - Aryan Raj Singh
Hints
To view explanation, please take trial in the course.
NEET 2023 - Target Batch - Aryan Raj Singh

A parallel plate capacitor is connected to a battery as shown in the figure. Consider two situations.

                                        

 

A: Key K is kept closed and plates of capacitors are moved apart using insulating handle.
B: Key K is opened and plates of capacitors are moved apart using the insulating handle.

Choose the correct option(s).

1. In A: Q remains same but C changes. In B: V remains same but C changes.
2. In A: V remains same and hence Q changes.
3. In B: Q remains same and hence V changes.
4. Both (2) and (3).

Subtopic:  Capacitance |
 72%
From NCERT
To view explanation, please take trial in the course.
NEET 2023 - Target Batch - Aryan Raj Singh
Hints
To view explanation, please take trial in the course.
NEET 2023 - Target Batch - Aryan Raj Singh